Internet-Draft | Mesh Protocol Reference | January 2021 |
Hallam-Baker | Expires 17 July 2021 | [Page] |
The Mathematical Mesh 'The Mesh' is an end-to-end secure infrastructure that facilitates the exchange of configuration and credential data between multiple user devices. The core protocols of the Mesh are described with examples of common use cases and reference data.¶
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Copyright (c) 2021 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved.¶
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This document describes the Mesh Service protocol supported by Mesh Services, an account-based protocol that facilitates exchange of data between devices connected to a Mesh profile and between Mesh accounts.¶
Mesh Service Accounts support the following services:¶
A Mesh Profile MAY be bound to multiple Mesh Service Accounts at the same time but only one Mesh Service Account is considered to be authoritative at a time. Users may add or remove Mesh Service Accounts and change the account designated as authoritative at any time.¶
The Mesh Services are build from a very small set of primitives which provide a surprisingly extensive set of capabilities. These primitives are:¶
Hello
Describes the features and options provided by the service and provides a 'null' transaction which MAY be used to establish an authentication ticket without performing any action,¶
Manage the creation and deletion of accounts at the service.¶
Upload
Support synchronization of Mesh containers between the service (Master) and the connected devices (Replicas).¶
Initiate the process of connecting a device to a Mesh profile from the device itself.¶
Request that a Mesh Message be transferred to one or more Mesh Accounts.¶
Although these functions could in principle be used to replace many if not most existing Internet application protocols, the principal value of any communication protocol lies in the size of the audience it allows them to communicate with. Thus, while the Mesh Messaging service is designed to support efficient and reliable transfer of messages ranging in size from a few bytes to multiple terabytes, the near-term applications of these services will be to applications that are not adequately supported by existing protocols if at all.¶
This section presents the related specifications and standard, the terms that are used as terms of art within the documents and the terms used as requirements language.¶
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].¶
The terms of art used in this document are described in the Mesh Architecture Guide [draft-hallambaker-mesh-architecture].¶
The implementation status of the reference code base is described in the companion document [draft-hallambaker-mesh-developer].¶
The Mesh specifies two separate types of protocol interactions:¶
A synchronous protocol supporting interactions between devices and a Mesh Service Host and between Mesh Service hosts.¶
An asynchronous protocol that supports interactions between devices connected to the same account and between accounts.¶
The Mesh Messaging Protocol uses the Mesh Service Protocol as transport. The Mesh Service Protocol in turn is supported by either the HTTPS binding over TCP or by the Mesh Datagram binding over UDP.¶
Mesh Services MUST support the HTTPS binding and MAY support the Mesh Datagram binding.¶
A Mesh Service is a minimally trusted service. In particular a user does not need to trust a Mesh service to protect the confidentiality or integrity of most data stored in the account catalogs and spools.¶
Unless the use of the Mesh Service is highly restricted, a user does need to trust the Mesh Service in certain respects:¶
A service could refuse to respond to requests to download data.¶
The use of Merkle Trees limits but does not eliminate the ability of a Mesh Service to respond to requests with stale data.¶
A service could reject requests to post messages to or accept messages from other mesh users.¶
This risk is a necessary consequence of the fact that the Mesh Service Provider is accountable to other Mesh Service Providers for abuse originating from their service.¶
A Mesh Service has knowledge of the number of Mesh Messages being sent and received by its users and the addresses to which they are being sent to or received from.¶
The need to trust the Mesh Service in these respects is mitigated by accountability and the user's ability to change Mesh Service providers at any time they choose with minimal inconvenience.¶
It is possible that some of these risks will be reduced in future versions of the Mesh Service Protocol but it is highly unlikely that these can be eliminated entirely without compromising practicality or efficiency.¶
The design of the Mesh Service model followed a quasi-formal approach in which the system was reduced to schemas which could in principle be rendered in a formal development method but without construction of proofs.¶
Like the contents of Mesh Accounts, a Mesh Service may be represented by a collection of catalogs and spools, for example:¶
Backup of the service MAY be implemented using the same container synchronization mechanism used to synchronize account catalogs and spools.¶
Mesh Services supporting a large number of accounts or large activity volume MAY partition the account catalog between one or more hosts using the usual tiered service model in which a front-end server receives traffic for any account hosted at the server and routes the request to the back-end service that provides the persistence store for that account.¶
In addition, the Mesh Service Protocol supports a 'direct connection' partitioning model in which devices are given a DNS name which MAY allow for direct connection to the persistence host or to a front-end service offering service that is in some way specific to that account.¶
Mesh Service transactions are mapped to an underlying messaging and transport protocol. The following binding¶
Mesh Services MUST support the Web Service binding specified in this document and MAY support the UDP binding currently in development.¶
The DNS Web Service discovery mechanism is used to discover Mesh Services regardless of the protocol binding .The service name, DNS prefix and and .well-known service suffix are specified as follows:¶
The Web Service Protocol binding makes use of the most widely deployed and used protocols:¶
The chief limitations of the Web Service Protocol Binding are that the use of TCP based transport results in unsatisfactory latency for some applications and that the HTTP application layer only serves to allow a host to support multiple services on the same TCP/IP port.¶
Mesh Services MUST offer TLS transport and MAY offer non TLS transport. MESH clients SHOULD use TLS transport when connecting to a MESH service.¶
TLS version 1.3 [RFC8446] or higher MUST be supported. Client authentication SHOULD NOT be used.¶
All messages are exchanged as HTTP POST transactions. Support for and use of HTTP/1.1 [RFC7230] is REQUIRED. Services MAY support HTTP/2.¶
In contrast to other approaches to the design of Web Services, the only use made of the HTTP transport is to distinguish between different services on the same host using the Host header and .well-known convention and for message framing. No use is made of the URI request line to identify commands, nor are the caching or proxy capabilities of HTTP made use of.¶
The HTTP request MAY contain any valid HTTP header specified in [RFC7230].¶
/well-known/
<service> (unless overridden using a TXT path attribute)¶
POST¶
<domain>¶
As specified in section yy below.¶
As specified in section zz below.¶
The content payload as specified in section XX below.¶
[No dump of the binding yet] ~~~~¶
The response MAY contain any HTTP response header but since JWB services do not make use of HTTP caching and messages are not intended to be modified by HTTP intermediaries, only a limited number of headers have significance:¶
The HTTP response code. This is processed as described in section zz below.¶
As specified in section zz below.¶
Since the only valid HTTP method for a JWB request is POST, JWB responses are not cacheable. The use of the cache-control header is therefore unnecessary. However, experience suggests that reviewers find it easier to understand protocol specifications if they are reminded of the fact that caching is neither supported nor desired.¶
[No dump of the binding yet] ~~~~¶
The payload of the HTTP requests and responses is a DARE Message whose payload contains the Mesh Service request or response.¶
The DARE Message encapsulation is used to authenticate the request or response data. The form of the authentication depending on the credentials available to the sender at the time the request is made.¶
Mesh Service MUST support the use of Mutually Authenticated Key Exchange [draft-hallambaker-mesh-security] to establish the Master Key used for authentication of requests and responses.¶
Requests and Responses MUST be authenticated. Requests and Responses MUST be encrypted if the transport is not encrypted and MAY be encrypted otherwise.¶
Null Authentication MAY be used to make a Hello
Request.¶
The Null Authentication mechanism MUST NOT be used for any Mesh Service request or response other than a Hello
request.¶
Since the Mutually Authenticated key exchange requires both parties to know the public key of the other, it is not possible for a client to authenticate itself to the service until it has obtained the service public key. One means by which the client MAY obtain the service public key is by requesting the service return the credential in a Hello
transaction.¶
Device Authentication is used in two circumstances¶
Profile Authentication has the same form as Device Authentication except that the client provides its Device Connection Assertion as part of the request:¶
Ticket Authentication is used after a device has obtained an authentication ticket from a service. The ticket is returned in the response to a previous Profile Authentication exchange.¶
The Dare Message payload of a Hello
request MUST be encoded in JSON encoding. The payload of all other requests MUST be in either JSON encoding or one of the encodings advertised as being accepted in a Hello response from the Service. Services MUST accept JSON encoding and MAY support the JSON-B or JSON-C encodings as specified in this document. Services MUST generate a response that is compatible with the DARE Message Content-Type specified in the request.¶
JSON was originally developed to provide a serialization format for the JavaScript programming language [ECMA-262]. While this approach is generally applicable to the type systems of scripting programming languages, it is less well matched to the richer type systems of modern object oriented programming languages such as Java and C#.¶
Working within a subset of the capabilities of JSON allows a Web Service protocol to be accessed with equal ease from either platform type. The following capabilities of JSON are avoided:¶
The ability to use arbitrary strings as field names.¶
The use of JSON objects to define maps directly¶
The following data field types are used:¶
Integer values are encoded as JSON number values.¶
Test strings are encoded as JSON text strings.¶
Boolean values are encoded as JSON 'false', 'true' or 'null' tokens according to value.¶
Sequences of data items that are encoded as JSON arrays¶
Objects whose type is known to the receiver are encoded as JSON objects¶
Objects whose type is not known to the receiver are encoded as JSON objects containing a single field whose name describes the type of the object value and whose value contains the value.¶
Byte sequences are converted to BASE64-url encoding [RFC4648] and encoded as JSON string values.¶
Date Time values are converted to Internet time format as described in [RFC3339] and encoded as JSON string values.¶
It is possible for an error to occur at any of the three layers in the Web Service binding:¶
Service Layer¶
HTTP Layer¶
Transport Layer¶
Services SHOULD always attempt to return error codes at the highest level possible. However, it is clearly impossible for a connection that is refused at the Transport layer to return an error code at the HTTP layer. It is however possible for a HTTP layer error response to contain a content body.¶
In the case that a response contains both a HTTP response code and a well-formed payload containing a response, the payload response SHALL have precedence.¶
The Hello transaction is used to determine the features supported by the service and obtain the service credentials¶
The request payload:¶
{ "HelloRequest":{}}¶
The response payload:¶
{ "MeshHelloResponse":{ "Status":201, "Version":{ "Major":3, "Minor":0, "Encodings":[{ "ID":["application/json" ]} ]}, "EnvelopedProfileService":[{ "EnvelopeId":"MA36-TUJL-QRZJ-3M3L-SRBQ-BRYQ-W2YM", "dig":"S512", "ContentMetaData":"ewogICJVbmlxdWVJZCI6ICJNQTM2LVRVSkwtUV JaSi0zTTNMLVNSQlEtQlJZUS1XMllNIiwKICAiTWVzc2FnZVR5cGUiOiAiUHJvZml sZVNlcnZpY2UiLAogICJjdHkiOiAiYXBwbGljYXRpb24vbW1tL29iamVjdCIsCiAg IkNyZWF0ZWQiOiAiMjAyMS0wMS0xM1QxNjozODoxN1oifQ"}, "ewogICJQcm9maWxlU2VydmljZSI6IHsKICAgICJQcm9maWxlU2lnbmF0dX JlIjogewogICAgICAiVWRmIjogIk1BMzYtVFVKTC1RUlpKLTNNM0wtU1JCUS1CUll RLVcyWU0iLAogICAgICAiUHVibGljUGFyYW1ldGVycyI6IHsKICAgICAgICAiUHVi bGljS2V5RUNESCI6IHsKICAgICAgICAgICJjcnYiOiAiRWQ0NDgiLAogICAgICAgI CAgIlB1YmxpYyI6ICJHWnNNaWlOclNMc3ZpbjU5SUZvTWhqcHJYYTRxNUFTTVZZUk FNVGdlUUZTM05lUWxDU1hkCiAgZmZzbzJNaHM5RDc2ZDJFX1lSWWFtZllBIn19fSw KICAgICJTZXJ2aWNlRW5jcnlwdGlvbiI6IHsKICAgICAgIlVkZiI6ICJNRE5PLVFF VzMtTzVHTy1JNUlaLVNXTEstUENaMy1WQ1QzIiwKICAgICAgIlB1YmxpY1BhcmFtZ XRlcnMiOiB7CiAgICAgICAgIlB1YmxpY0tleUVDREgiOiB7CiAgICAgICAgICAiY3 J2IjogIlg0NDgiLAogICAgICAgICAgIlB1YmxpYyI6ICIwY2szb0lGWjZ0eEUzajJ HRUxXZzhaQ1BxaFRHaWtRUWZqeFUxUHhGbVZBczRmLVd6MW05CiAgMkg2alFxWmJq ZmVKLUVickpETzJOTVFBIn19fX19", { "signatures":[{ "alg":"S512", "kid":"MA36-TUJL-QRZJ-3M3L-SRBQ-BRYQ-W2YM", "signature":"MeeZPEkxMpnwnFIcqeau_cw3m82x8n-fT5Gbp0ka U53PTSHIlXrnbJozvpM9kIFK5dr_xFvAcQsAoH0KS9NciI2CHvMYuZgmOX7Yj8GRu bBFpWQABlssgVp5WDTJBBKNHny9ahysun5far-CSdh6MBEA"} ], "PayloadDigest":"7rouYSGk4aJyF1lFml3TtsjIe_4VLmbAzgm1STiM 5-8z0gBV-R1n8-qXNUolXqQWo05cc8hBXuZdfz6KfZdmwA"} ], "EnvelopedProfileHost":[{ "EnvelopeId":"MAFN-RXIO-YV7S-ZIU2-WXLO-S3ZO-DUU6", "dig":"S512", "ContentMetaData":"ewogICJVbmlxdWVJZCI6ICJNQUZOLVJYSU8tWV Y3Uy1aSVUyLVdYTE8tUzNaTy1EVVU2IiwKICAiTWVzc2FnZVR5cGUiOiAiUHJvZml sZUhvc3QiLAogICJjdHkiOiAiYXBwbGljYXRpb24vbW1tL29iamVjdCIsCiAgIkNy ZWF0ZWQiOiAiMjAyMS0wMS0xM1QxNjozODoxN1oifQ"}, "ewogICJQcm9maWxlSG9zdCI6IHsKICAgICJQcm9maWxlU2lnbmF0dXJlIj ogewogICAgICAiVWRmIjogIk1BRk4tUlhJTy1ZVjdTLVpJVTItV1hMTy1TM1pPLUR VVTYiLAogICAgICAiUHVibGljUGFyYW1ldGVycyI6IHsKICAgICAgICAiUHVibGlj S2V5RUNESCI6IHsKICAgICAgICAgICJjcnYiOiAiRWQ0NDgiLAogICAgICAgICAgI lB1YmxpYyI6ICJjRWhGR2FLd3BlY1FIN0lGemhlWE1TOUVrT3p2dTY5SWNxeWNjcm Q3RkRMdG9tdkU2S044CiAgVXJhUDczblJ4TDhMOGEwdjdFOFlBQTRBIn19fSwKICA gICJLZXlBdXRoZW50aWNhdGlvbiI6IHsKICAgICAgIlVkZiI6ICJNQ0ROLVMzVU8t NjVYNy1MN1k3LVMzREUtN09MNy1PRk5JIiwKICAgICAgIlB1YmxpY1BhcmFtZXRlc nMiOiB7CiAgICAgICAgIlB1YmxpY0tleUVDREgiOiB7CiAgICAgICAgICAiY3J2Ij ogIlg0NDgiLAogICAgICAgICAgIlB1YmxpYyI6ICJEY2FVNlNPbVFfR21IQ2hldjZ JNnNxOFQyOVRuTWctcV84a0NibGFMeVc3bGNFdEJ6NWFTCiAgZ2p2RDFNVm04MElz V0JmRk5MTER2NFFBIn19fX19", { "signatures":[{ "alg":"S512", "kid":"MAFN-RXIO-YV7S-ZIU2-WXLO-S3ZO-DUU6", "signature":"BuUFO7hpykuHiwuM0i1P4aCMIHBHmubtKdskHfbR NrHGV0Va3Lcljyp5XaXp1KDhrygv8l9XcJiAL2Vy2xTHghzfu29XLc4p59RxhlxP6 nlWP0Lw0pUER9v9v9BEss1ULDJYw7yc-mEf0h5sygAnTx8A"} ], "PayloadDigest":"bOkDrRdW4SGwdJ0_YaJoeS1JhczC7o-ftjVWr3sC yLo7-dHhyB-cKe3Fksrg31v_p2R4q6IhUwYOwFrgFEF1nA"} ]}}¶
A User Account is bound to a Mesh Service by completing a BindAccount
transaction with the service.¶
The BindRequest
message specifies the account address and ProfileUser
of the account to be serviced.¶
The BindAccount
transaction is unique in that it can fail to complete for reasons that are outside the scope of the Mesh specifications. Creation of an account might require payment to be made or authentication of the user's credentials. It is thus quite normal for the result of a CreateRequest to be the account being created in an 'on hold' state which can only be changed out of band.¶
If the request is at least partially successful, a BindResponse message is returned. In the case of partial success, a description of the request status and link to a Web page providing further details MAY be returned.¶
The request payload:¶
{ "HelloRequest":{}}¶
The response payload:¶
{ "MeshHelloResponse":{ "Status":201, "Version":{ "Major":3, "Minor":0, "Encodings":[{ "ID":["application/json" ]} ]}, "EnvelopedProfileService":[{ "EnvelopeId":"MA36-TUJL-QRZJ-3M3L-SRBQ-BRYQ-W2YM", "dig":"S512", "ContentMetaData":"ewogICJVbmlxdWVJZCI6ICJNQTM2LVRVSkwtUV JaSi0zTTNMLVNSQlEtQlJZUS1XMllNIiwKICAiTWVzc2FnZVR5cGUiOiAiUHJvZml sZVNlcnZpY2UiLAogICJjdHkiOiAiYXBwbGljYXRpb24vbW1tL29iamVjdCIsCiAg IkNyZWF0ZWQiOiAiMjAyMS0wMS0xM1QxNjozODoxN1oifQ"}, "ewogICJQcm9maWxlU2VydmljZSI6IHsKICAgICJQcm9maWxlU2lnbmF0dX JlIjogewogICAgICAiVWRmIjogIk1BMzYtVFVKTC1RUlpKLTNNM0wtU1JCUS1CUll RLVcyWU0iLAogICAgICAiUHVibGljUGFyYW1ldGVycyI6IHsKICAgICAgICAiUHVi bGljS2V5RUNESCI6IHsKICAgICAgICAgICJjcnYiOiAiRWQ0NDgiLAogICAgICAgI CAgIlB1YmxpYyI6ICJHWnNNaWlOclNMc3ZpbjU5SUZvTWhqcHJYYTRxNUFTTVZZUk FNVGdlUUZTM05lUWxDU1hkCiAgZmZzbzJNaHM5RDc2ZDJFX1lSWWFtZllBIn19fSw KICAgICJTZXJ2aWNlRW5jcnlwdGlvbiI6IHsKICAgICAgIlVkZiI6ICJNRE5PLVFF VzMtTzVHTy1JNUlaLVNXTEstUENaMy1WQ1QzIiwKICAgICAgIlB1YmxpY1BhcmFtZ XRlcnMiOiB7CiAgICAgICAgIlB1YmxpY0tleUVDREgiOiB7CiAgICAgICAgICAiY3 J2IjogIlg0NDgiLAogICAgICAgICAgIlB1YmxpYyI6ICIwY2szb0lGWjZ0eEUzajJ HRUxXZzhaQ1BxaFRHaWtRUWZqeFUxUHhGbVZBczRmLVd6MW05CiAgMkg2alFxWmJq ZmVKLUVickpETzJOTVFBIn19fX19", { "signatures":[{ "alg":"S512", "kid":"MA36-TUJL-QRZJ-3M3L-SRBQ-BRYQ-W2YM", "signature":"MeeZPEkxMpnwnFIcqeau_cw3m82x8n-fT5Gbp0ka U53PTSHIlXrnbJozvpM9kIFK5dr_xFvAcQsAoH0KS9NciI2CHvMYuZgmOX7Yj8GRu bBFpWQABlssgVp5WDTJBBKNHny9ahysun5far-CSdh6MBEA"} ], "PayloadDigest":"7rouYSGk4aJyF1lFml3TtsjIe_4VLmbAzgm1STiM 5-8z0gBV-R1n8-qXNUolXqQWo05cc8hBXuZdfz6KfZdmwA"} ], "EnvelopedProfileHost":[{ "EnvelopeId":"MAFN-RXIO-YV7S-ZIU2-WXLO-S3ZO-DUU6", "dig":"S512", "ContentMetaData":"ewogICJVbmlxdWVJZCI6ICJNQUZOLVJYSU8tWV Y3Uy1aSVUyLVdYTE8tUzNaTy1EVVU2IiwKICAiTWVzc2FnZVR5cGUiOiAiUHJvZml sZUhvc3QiLAogICJjdHkiOiAiYXBwbGljYXRpb24vbW1tL29iamVjdCIsCiAgIkNy ZWF0ZWQiOiAiMjAyMS0wMS0xM1QxNjozODoxN1oifQ"}, "ewogICJQcm9maWxlSG9zdCI6IHsKICAgICJQcm9maWxlU2lnbmF0dXJlIj ogewogICAgICAiVWRmIjogIk1BRk4tUlhJTy1ZVjdTLVpJVTItV1hMTy1TM1pPLUR VVTYiLAogICAgICAiUHVibGljUGFyYW1ldGVycyI6IHsKICAgICAgICAiUHVibGlj S2V5RUNESCI6IHsKICAgICAgICAgICJjcnYiOiAiRWQ0NDgiLAogICAgICAgICAgI lB1YmxpYyI6ICJjRWhGR2FLd3BlY1FIN0lGemhlWE1TOUVrT3p2dTY5SWNxeWNjcm Q3RkRMdG9tdkU2S044CiAgVXJhUDczblJ4TDhMOGEwdjdFOFlBQTRBIn19fSwKICA gICJLZXlBdXRoZW50aWNhdGlvbiI6IHsKICAgICAgIlVkZiI6ICJNQ0ROLVMzVU8t NjVYNy1MN1k3LVMzREUtN09MNy1PRk5JIiwKICAgICAgIlB1YmxpY1BhcmFtZXRlc nMiOiB7CiAgICAgICAgIlB1YmxpY0tleUVDREgiOiB7CiAgICAgICAgICAiY3J2Ij ogIlg0NDgiLAogICAgICAgICAgIlB1YmxpYyI6ICJEY2FVNlNPbVFfR21IQ2hldjZ JNnNxOFQyOVRuTWctcV84a0NibGFMeVc3bGNFdEJ6NWFTCiAgZ2p2RDFNVm04MElz V0JmRk5MTER2NFFBIn19fX19", { "signatures":[{ "alg":"S512", "kid":"MAFN-RXIO-YV7S-ZIU2-WXLO-S3ZO-DUU6", "signature":"BuUFO7hpykuHiwuM0i1P4aCMIHBHmubtKdskHfbR NrHGV0Va3Lcljyp5XaXp1KDhrygv8l9XcJiAL2Vy2xTHghzfu29XLc4p59RxhlxP6 nlWP0Lw0pUER9v9v9BEss1ULDJYw7yc-mEf0h5sygAnTx8A"} ], "PayloadDigest":"bOkDrRdW4SGwdJ0_YaJoeS1JhczC7o-ftjVWr3sC yLo7-dHhyB-cKe3Fksrg31v_p2R4q6IhUwYOwFrgFEF1nA"} ]}}¶
[Future: Consider converting this to a Messaging flow.]¶
Mesh Group Accounts are created in the same manner as user accounts except that a ProfileGroup is specified.¶
The request payload:¶
{ "BindRequest":{ "AccountAddress":"groupw@example.com", "EnvelopedProfileAccount":[{ "EnvelopeId":"MBND-NF5R-BEOZ-EHDY-PXM3-XTDU-HK5T", "dig":"S512", "ContentMetaData":"ewogICJVbmlxdWVJZCI6ICJNQk5ELU5GNVItQk VPWi1FSERZLVBYTTMtWFREVS1ISzVUIiwKICAiTWVzc2FnZVR5cGUiOiAiUHJvZml sZUdyb3VwIiwKICAiY3R5IjogImFwcGxpY2F0aW9uL21tbS9vYmplY3QiLAogICJD cmVhdGVkIjogIjIwMjEtMDEtMTNUMTY6Mzg6MjhaIn0"}, "ewogICJQcm9maWxlR3JvdXAiOiB7CiAgICAiUHJvZmlsZVNpZ25hdHVyZS I6IHsKICAgICAgIlVkZiI6ICJNQk5ELU5GNVItQkVPWi1FSERZLVBYTTMtWFREVS1 ISzVUIiwKICAgICAgIlB1YmxpY1BhcmFtZXRlcnMiOiB7CiAgICAgICAgIlB1Ymxp Y0tleUVDREgiOiB7CiAgICAgICAgICAiY3J2IjogIkVkNDQ4IiwKICAgICAgICAgI CJQdWJsaWMiOiAiTkdXV01jYUI4alY5WjJQOFVyd2lpYUFEdVhDUmhhbGVSX0NDZF B1eURXZnBTTVBGM0IxZgogIG1faVd1NTdFbDR0RGR0Uk8wR3ZISjFPQSJ9fX0sCiA gICAiQWNjb3VudEFkZHJlc3MiOiAiZ3JvdXB3QGV4YW1wbGUuY29tIiwKICAgICJB Y2NvdW50RW5jcnlwdGlvbiI6IHsKICAgICAgIlVkZiI6ICJNQjQ0LUk3VFQtQTNKR S1ONUxLLVNLVFktV0pENi1VUkdaIiwKICAgICAgIlB1YmxpY1BhcmFtZXRlcnMiOi B7CiAgICAgICAgIlB1YmxpY0tleUVDREgiOiB7CiAgICAgICAgICAiY3J2IjogIlg 0NDgiLAogICAgICAgICAgIlB1YmxpYyI6ICJKSEkwU0l4SDJObWVJYzFkbGdra2dm VVhCeXpibW5rWkw1cFNoNkFGd2t1UkNOTThMUVVnCiAgbEgwOEYtRi14UWNDS3M1T ndDZ0x6ejBBIn19fSwKICAgICJBZG1pbmlzdHJhdG9yU2lnbmF0dXJlIjogewogIC AgICAiVWRmIjogIk1DSzMtWk1QWS1DUUxHLUQyWUMtTlJJNS1OTzRBLUdKTVgiLAo gICAgICAiUHVibGljUGFyYW1ldGVycyI6IHsKICAgICAgICAiUHVibGljS2V5RUNE SCI6IHsKICAgICAgICAgICJjcnYiOiAiRWQ0NDgiLAogICAgICAgICAgIlB1YmxpY yI6ICJfNnJodzBlQUstUE1kTm5zQWJMM3NtX3FVNVZBQVJIcG5JQ2hfZy1ueDFOaG psNHU5R29rCiAgLWRPUHdmeXpOUTEtVnJSdUU2RG8wR01BIn19fX19", { "signatures":[{ "alg":"S512", "kid":"MBND-NF5R-BEOZ-EHDY-PXM3-XTDU-HK5T", "signature":"pXHiPRR5N9QZieJEiaoxW8J6bn0p8arf1LtY4U6L ROXZpW9ru2eb-7vA4-qDm6d11gUEDOKyhp-AP-zPo1BeiRo7kFuUU6xczM5zCIjnD EQXJuXiLF1FMUfcL9V9l9bAeaPiy7VEtgdEtzobLAaFQxIA"} ], "PayloadDigest":"SFNO6ZCeXo0y3hSACwFeQmGB6ahSrVMDsRDwERcy 6lPnAtyPjtP6ht2dVv89ZxFOVBON1q-UKkhjZxTtrnsirg"} ]}}¶
The response payload:¶
{ "BindResponse":{ "Status":201, "StatusDescription":"Operation completed successfully"}}¶
An account registration is deleted using theUnbindAccount
transaction.¶
The request payload:¶
The response payload:¶
All the state associated with a Mesh profile is stored as a sequence of DARE Messages in a Dare Container. The Mesh Service holding the master copy of the persistence stores and the devices connected to the profile containing complete copies (replicas) or partial copies (redactions).¶
Thus, the only primitive needed to achieve synchronization of the profile state are those required for synchronization of a DARE Container. These steps are:¶
To ensure a satisfactory user experience, Mesh Messages are intentionally limited in size to 64 KB or less, thus ensuring that an application can retrieve the most recent 100 messages almost instantaneously on a high bandwidth connection and without undue delay on a slower one.¶
The status transaction returns the status of the containers the device is authorized to access for the specified account together with the updated Device Connection Entry if this has been modified since the entry presented to authenticate the request was issued.¶
The request payload:¶
{ "StatusRequest":{}}¶
The response payload:¶
{ "StatusResponse":{ "Status":201, "StatusDescription":"Operation completed successfully", "EnvelopedProfileAccount":[{ "EnvelopeId":"MAMU-5QXP-TWCD-7PKI-S4FC-IB76-XASH", "dig":"S512", "ContentMetaData":"ewogICJVbmlxdWVJZCI6ICJNQU1VLTVRWFAtVF dDRC03UEtJLVM0RkMtSUI3Ni1YQVNIIiwKICAiTWVzc2FnZVR5cGUiOiAiUHJvZml sZVVzZXIiLAogICJjdHkiOiAiYXBwbGljYXRpb24vbW1tL29iamVjdCIsCiAgIkNy ZWF0ZWQiOiAiMjAyMS0wMS0xM1QxNjozODoxOVoifQ"}, "ewogICJQcm9maWxlVXNlciI6IHsKICAgICJQcm9maWxlU2lnbmF0dXJlIj ogewogICAgICAiVWRmIjogIk1BTVUtNVFYUC1UV0NELTdQS0ktUzRGQy1JQjc2LVh BU0giLAogICAgICAiUHVibGljUGFyYW1ldGVycyI6IHsKICAgICAgICAiUHVibGlj S2V5RUNESCI6IHsKICAgICAgICAgICJjcnYiOiAiRWQ0NDgiLAogICAgICAgICAgI lB1YmxpYyI6ICJjM2w5NmhGTlZiWHpRYTdkb2hncF9YOVlJSXphUjRVMGRQQ2Z5b2 NxdUZXblp1aUZkdTl2CiAgbDlVSWd0WXYtdGpGVnBtazZxUkRqN21BIn19fSwKICA gICJBY2NvdW50QWRkcmVzcyI6ICJhbGljZUBleGFtcGxlLmNvbSIsCiAgICAiU2Vy dmljZVVkZiI6ICJNQTM2LVRVSkwtUVJaSi0zTTNMLVNSQlEtQlJZUS1XMllNIiwKI CAgICJBY2NvdW50RW5jcnlwdGlvbiI6IHsKICAgICAgIlVkZiI6ICJNRExPLUpKNE ItUkJZNS1WWUQ3LUxKWlktUzNSSy1EQk0yIiwKICAgICAgIlB1YmxpY1BhcmFtZXR lcnMiOiB7CiAgICAgICAgIlB1YmxpY0tleUVDREgiOiB7CiAgICAgICAgICAiY3J2 IjogIlg0NDgiLAogICAgICAgICAgIlB1YmxpYyI6ICI0TWk5WDhtWEk5bUdoXzdza kdaUDBhRlBSWEpOU0ZleFBCbklBSzFCTl9fU1hSeHRXUVRzCiAgWHNnejFmbDVKYz M4Wll4N01WZTJYOXdBIn19fSwKICAgICJBZG1pbmlzdHJhdG9yU2lnbmF0dXJlIjo gewogICAgICAiVWRmIjogIk1DQ0stRjJXWi1RQUFDLUMzTkEtRVZBVy1TQkw3LUlI RVEiLAogICAgICAiUHVibGljUGFyYW1ldGVycyI6IHsKICAgICAgICAiUHVibGljS 2V5RUNESCI6IHsKICAgICAgICAgICJjcnYiOiAiRWQ0NDgiLAogICAgICAgICAgIl B1YmxpYyI6ICI4VFNaN0ROVE03RnVnSnFBRmZ0NEZKRDRXZGpBOW9tSFVEYTd0bnR uSkJrUTRrTldfdHlTCiAgNlFNR01ZbHk0d0hSMVdGblVadkk1UW1BIn19fSwKICAg ICJBY2NvdW50QXV0aGVudGljYXRpb24iOiB7CiAgICAgICJVZGYiOiAiTUJCMy03M jNLLURKS1EtRzRISC03UFROLTVKWEstWlY2QSIsCiAgICAgICJQdWJsaWNQYXJhbW V0ZXJzIjogewogICAgICAgICJQdWJsaWNLZXlFQ0RIIjogewogICAgICAgICAgImN ydiI6ICJYNDQ4IiwKICAgICAgICAgICJQdWJsaWMiOiAibDY3NF9uOWloZzkxcmpn UGlzYjNYdUE3OEVfOGhXenNIdFlmb0ZRdkdCMmtaM08xeFNCRgogIEUycHBGamhTN GhzbEE0NXl6N1dwQnpnQSJ9fX0sCiAgICAiQWNjb3VudFNpZ25hdHVyZSI6IHsKIC AgICAgIlVkZiI6ICJNREE2LUVMRTItVDJBTS01MlJULUFOM1ItTFVEUy1HSkdYIiw KICAgICAgIlB1YmxpY1BhcmFtZXRlcnMiOiB7CiAgICAgICAgIlB1YmxpY0tleUVD REgiOiB7CiAgICAgICAgICAiY3J2IjogIkVkNDQ4IiwKICAgICAgICAgICJQdWJsa WMiOiAiQUhTdFc4S0dwYnJvWnQ1ZXotd3ZiQ19GTXI5QWpxSThnTGlnQzVwM3doSG NFUTRqUDlkVwogIDF4RHdaMzRqNzdxWE5JZkZFdk9FV0pNQSJ9fX19fQ", { "signatures":[{ "alg":"S512", "kid":"MAMU-5QXP-TWCD-7PKI-S4FC-IB76-XASH", "signature":"_9tIDk5KvjeIuasHaXDawBB1VTw2YIzxBUxpLn78 a0qfO9CjuWh7auyUMHrCGvpuQRjjQrDR_OeATnhDzrIG5xcQbFwvfge_rfqvUjqQc -CZqvT8lLDQ2clW6THP1Z0GcIZmxNEpYVkyyR-9AACDQAcA"} ], "PayloadDigest":"fb_iksIe0dM4IWIWZjmKlYQSF-XttjIAg8Bww4tJ jpOE0P9bxX42pkNorLfHQ8XyD8x9IHT-FKh-_lhLJNAUzA"} ], "ContainerStatus":[{ "Container":"MMM_Inbound", "Index":3}, { "Container":"MMM_Outbound", "Index":1}, { "Container":"MMM_Local", "Index":2}, { "Container":"MMM_Access", "Index":1}, { "Container":"MMM_Credential", "Index":3}, { "Container":"MMM_Device", "Index":3}, { "Container":"MMM_Contact", "Index":2}, { "Container":"MMM_Application", "Index":1}, { "Container":"MMM_Bookmark", "Index":2}, { "Container":"MMM_Task", "Index":2} ]}}¶
The download transaction returns a collection of entries from one or more containers associated with the profile.¶
Optional filtering criteria MAY be specified to only return objects matching specific criteria and/or only return certain parts of the selected messages.¶
The service MAY limit the number of entries returned in an individual response for performance reasons.¶
Obsolete example 1¶
Clients SHOULD check to determine if updates to a container conflict with pending updates on the device waiting to be uploaded. For example, if a contact that the user modified on the device attempting to synchronize was subsequently deleted.¶
The means of resolving such conflicts is not in the scope of this specification.¶
Clients may request container updates be filtered to redact catalog entries that have been updated or deleted or spool entries that have been read, deleted or were received before a certain date.¶
The transact transaction appends envelopes to one or more stores. The operation is atomic, that is either all the changes specified will be made to the stores or none will. This ensures that simultaneous attempts to update a store do not result in race conditions.¶
Each update to a catalog or container specifies the expected container index and apex digest. This provides a strong guarantee of consistency. The service MUST verify each update to check that the Merkle Tree values specified are consistent with the store entries and that the signature on the apex value (if specified) is valid and correct.¶
Services MAY impose limits on the size and number of additions performed in response to a TransactRequest
message to ensure that processing time does not degrade performance for other users.¶
Obsolete example 2¶
Mesh Messaging is an asynchronous messaging service that allows exchange of information between devices connected to a Mesh account and between Mesh users.¶
To enable effective abuse mitigation, Mesh Messaging enforces a four corner communication model in which all outbound and inbound messages pass through a Mesh Service which accredits and authorizes the messages on the user's behalf.¶
The Post transaction is used for client-service and service-service messaging transactions.¶
Client-Service (Post Transaction)¶
To send a message, the client creates the Mesh Message structure, encapsulates it in a DARE Message and forwards this to its service using a Post
transaction.¶
The Post transaction is authenticated to the service by device using the usual means of profile or ticket authentication.¶
The DARE Message MUST be signed under a device signature key accredited by a Device Connection Assertion provided in the message signature block.¶
The request payload:¶
{ "ConnectRequest":{ "EnvelopedRequestConnection":[{ "EnvelopeId":"MD3N-INKQ-MLJM-WYE2-642P-2VM4-V4TL", "ContentMetaData":"ewogICJVbmlxdWVJZCI6ICJORDJELTJCMkYtMk VDUy1NWDRKLUJMNkstWURWUy03T0JBIiwKICAiTWVzc2FnZVR5cGUiOiAiUmVxdWV zdENvbm5lY3Rpb24iLAogICJjdHkiOiAiYXBwbGljYXRpb24vbW1tL29iamVjdCIs CiAgIkNyZWF0ZWQiOiAiMjAyMS0wMS0xM1QxNjozODoyMFoifQ"}, "ewogICJSZXF1ZXN0Q29ubmVjdGlvbiI6IHsKICAgICJNZXNzYWdlSWQiOi AiTkQyRC0yQjJGLTJFQ1MtTVg0Si1CTDZLLVlEVlMtN09CQSIsCiAgICAiQXV0aGV udGljYXRlZERhdGEiOiBbewogICAgICAgICJFbnZlbG9wZUlkIjogIk1DRFotSVpG WS1QV1QzLTM2VVAtNEw2US01UU1KLVlXV1kiLAogICAgICAgICJkaWciOiAiUzUxM iIsCiAgICAgICAgIkNvbnRlbnRNZXRhRGF0YSI6ICJld29nSUNKVmJtbHhkV1ZKWk NJNklDSk5RMFJhTFVsYVJsa3RVRmRVTXkwCiAgek5sVlFMVFJNTmxFdE5WRk5TaTF aVjFkWklpd0tJQ0FpVFdWemMyRm5aVlI1Y0dVaU9pQWlVSEp2Wm1sc1oKICBVUmxk bWxqWlNJc0NpQWdJbU4wZVNJNklDSmhjSEJzYVdOaGRHbHZiaTl0YlcwdmIySnFaV 04wSWl3S0lDQQogIGlRM0psWVhSbFpDSTZJQ0l5TURJeExUQXhMVEV6VkRFMk9qTT RPakl3V2lKOSJ9LAogICAgICAiZXdvZ0lDSlFjbTltYVd4bFJHVjJhV05sSWpvZ2V 3b2dJQ0FnSWxCeWIyWgogIHBiR1ZUYVdkdVlYUjFjbVVpT2lCN0NpQWdJQ0FnSUNK VlpHWWlPaUFpVFVORVdpMUpXa1paTFZCWFZETXRNCiAgelpWVUMwMFREWlJMVFZSV FVvdFdWZFhXU0lzQ2lBZ0lDQWdJQ0pRZFdKc2FXTlFZWEpoYldWMFpYSnpJam8KIC BnZXdvZ0lDQWdJQ0FnSUNKUWRXSnNhV05MWlhsRlEwUklJam9nZXdvZ0lDQWdJQ0F nSUNBZ0ltTnlkaUk2SQogIENKRlpEUTBPQ0lzQ2lBZ0lDQWdJQ0FnSUNBaVVIVmli R2xqSWpvZ0lqZFBZMnRyUWtSMVVYWXRZVUkzVkVrCiAgMWRXVXRWM0YwUmxSMFJTM HRhR3h6VkdoWmRrZDJMVmxvT1MxNU1WWlBVbDl4VVdZS0lDQnlSa3A1TVhwdlEKIC AyUktUVkpVV1hsTlQwdExUVGxPVlVFaWZYMTlMQW9nSUNBZ0lrSmhjMlZGYm1OeWV YQjBhVzl1SWpvZ2V3bwogIGdJQ0FnSUNBaVZXUm1Jam9nSWsxRVQxTXRXVU5IVHkx SVRqVlpMVXRZVEZvdE5rWldUUzFKU1RKRExVazBSCiAga1lpTEFvZ0lDQWdJQ0FpV UhWaWJHbGpVR0Z5WVcxbGRHVnljeUk2SUhzS0lDQWdJQ0FnSUNBaVVIVmliR2wKIC BqUzJWNVJVTkVTQ0k2SUhzS0lDQWdJQ0FnSUNBZ0lDSmpjbllpT2lBaVdEUTBPQ0l zQ2lBZ0lDQWdJQ0FnSQogIENBaVVIVmliR2xqSWpvZ0lscFZVM3BmTlc5c2FuWnJj amhzVlZsd2FWUnNkbkpGUnpJNFFuQm9TRVU1Y0U5CiAgT2FqSXdPWG96U0hoRWRVN XBUamswU25nS0lDQjJMVWhTVGt3MFFXbDFWRXRVWW1abFJ6TkZTWE0wVFVFaWYKIC BYMTlMQW9nSUNBZ0lrSmhjMlZCZFhSb1pXNTBhV05oZEdsdmJpSTZJSHNLSUNBZ0l DQWdJbFZrWmlJNklDSgogIE5RMDVSTFRkRk1rOHRWVWhWUkMxS1JWRTNMVE5VUTBz dFIwRlZSeTAyVEZkS0lpd0tJQ0FnSUNBZ0lsQjFZCiAgbXhwWTFCaGNtRnRaWFJsY 25NaU9pQjdDaUFnSUNBZ0lDQWdJbEIxWW14cFkwdGxlVVZEUkVnaU9pQjdDaUEKIC BnSUNBZ0lDQWdJQ0FpWTNKMklqb2dJbGcwTkRnaUxBb2dJQ0FnSUNBZ0lDQWdJbEI xWW14cFl5STZJQ0puUwogIDBOQlJtOW1OMkp5TnpSbWFHTnRiWGRmZUVZeGVVZEZW V3B0UkVKTVJXdHBkWFJGWjI5WGNrcENjamRmZWt4CiAgQ1MyMDJDaUFnUlZKWVJtW mliR1JHU1RWUllqRmhSMVZUVGxWd2NIRkJJbjE5ZlN3S0lDQWdJQ0pDWVhObFUKIC AybG5ibUYwZFhKbElqb2dld29nSUNBZ0lDQWlWV1JtSWpvZ0lrMUVRMDh0VGtzMFV pMU1Va3BhTFVKQldVdwogIHRSa1pDU2kxSFZFMVpMVE5TVERRaUxBb2dJQ0FnSUNB aVVIVmliR2xqVUdGeVlXMWxkR1Z5Y3lJNklIc0tJCiAgQ0FnSUNBZ0lDQWlVSFZpY kdsalMyVjVSVU5FU0NJNklIc0tJQ0FnSUNBZ0lDQWdJQ0pqY25ZaU9pQWlSV1EKIC AwTkRnaUxBb2dJQ0FnSUNBZ0lDQWdJbEIxWW14cFl5STZJQ0p4T0dkWmJFUTFibmM 0UTFoMmFsaGtNR2gxWQogIDFWMlNsRTBWbEZWT0MxNlIwZE9iRTVSVEVkQlYyMUNW MVpFZFRoa1MxbDBDaUFnYjBwTlRYZEhTMnh5YVdVCiAgNE1YaFdZakY0U1VadFowZ EJJbjE5ZlgxOSIsCiAgICAgIHsKICAgICAgICAic2lnbmF0dXJlcyI6IFt7CiAgIC AgICAgICAgICJhbGciOiAiUzUxMiIsCiAgICAgICAgICAgICJraWQiOiAiTUNEWi1 JWkZZLVBXVDMtMzZVUC00TDZRLTVRTUotWVdXWSIsCiAgICAgICAgICAgICJzaWdu YXR1cmUiOiAiWVJoWGtMYnV0RVFKZjFRVElsNV9hQ21mV0hCTDdHQmZWTGRuM2ZSZ 244WnY4VHBWbQogIGFucWtGUmJhSXZmSXdDNzZjeHp4V2EzakFzQVptRmpiSGRzYl JwZzFZSlY4aGFkVTFWOEdKLXp0UGhLdmN0CiAgSlNmU3pHRUhySWtjSEtiNnpub25 Lb3RfRXBpRDdhTmd0eVh2RVN3TUEifV0sCiAgICAgICAgIlBheWxvYWREaWdlc3Qi OiAiVUEwenhaMDZ5WTBXS1c4cFhmYllRd0oyRjd6OHY3OVNlb0FHRUJqNE42dURBC iAgUkExblBGM1Z4RXdSM2dLVWc5U0U5NmVyeHQ1a25pYk9mZGFjYTduVlEifV0sCi AgICAiQ2xpZW50Tm9uY2UiOiAiOUVFeFZRNmtlMXFHUUZxZnI3QzcxQSIsCiAgICA iQWNjb3VudEFkZHJlc3MiOiAiYWxpY2VAZXhhbXBsZS5jb20ifX0" ]}}¶
The response payload:¶
{ "ConnectResponse":{ "Status":201, "StatusDescription":"Operation completed successfully", "EnvelopedAcknowledgeConnection":[{ "EnvelopeId":"MATU-PAPK-JHQ5-BBES-PFX7-UCRN-OLWQ", "ContentMetaData":"ewogICJVbmlxdWVJZCI6ICJXR0FaLUJYMkEtN0 c3Mi1KNVUzLVNHR1QtVUIzVy1UVjRMIiwKICAiTWVzc2FnZVR5cGUiOiAiQWNrbm9 3bGVkZ2VDb25uZWN0aW9uIiwKICAiY3R5IjogImFwcGxpY2F0aW9uL21tbS9vYmpl Y3QiLAogICJDcmVhdGVkIjogIjIwMjEtMDEtMTNUMTY6Mzg6MjBaIn0", "SequenceInfo":{ "Index":1, "TreePosition":0}, "Received":"2021-01-13T16:38:20Z"}, "ewogICJBY2tub3dsZWRnZUNvbm5lY3Rpb24iOiB7CiAgICAiTWVzc2FnZU lkIjogIldHQVotQlgyQS03RzcyLUo1VTMtU0dHVC1VQjNXLVRWNEwiLAogICAgIkV udmVsb3BlZFJlcXVlc3RDb25uZWN0aW9uIjogW3sKICAgICAgICAiRW52ZWxvcGVJ ZCI6ICJNRDNOLUlOS1EtTUxKTS1XWUUyLTY0MlAtMlZNNC1WNFRMIiwKICAgICAgI CAiQ29udGVudE1ldGFEYXRhIjogImV3b2dJQ0pWYm1seGRXVkpaQ0k2SUNKT1JESk VMVEpDTWtZdE1rVkRVeTEKICBOV0RSS0xVSk1Oa3N0V1VSV1V5MDNUMEpCSWl3S0l DQWlUV1Z6YzJGblpWUjVjR1VpT2lBaVVtVnhkV1Z6ZAogIEVOdmJtNWxZM1JwYjI0 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Service-Service (Post Transaction)¶
The Mesh Service receiving the message from the user's device MAY attempt immediate retransmission or queue it to be sent at a future time. Mesh Services SHOULD forward messages without undue delay.¶
The Post transaction forwarding the message to the destination service carries the same payload as the original request but is authenticated by the service forwarding it. This authentication MAY be my means of either profile or ticket authentication.¶
Missing example 18¶
Denial of Service Mitigation¶
Services SHOULD implement Denial of Service mitigation strategies including limiting the maximum time taken to complete a transaction and refusing connections from clients that engage in patterns of behavior consistent with abuse.¶
The limitation in message size allows Mesh Services to aggressively time out connections that take too long to complete a transaction. A Mesh Service that hosted on a 10Mb/s link should be able to transfer 20 messages a second. If the service is taking more than 5 seconds to complete a transaction, either the source or the destination service is overloaded or the message itself is an attack.¶
Imposing hard constraints on Mesh Service performance requires deployments to scale and apply resources appropriately. If a service is attempting to transfer 100 messages simultaneously and 40% are taking 4 seconds or more, this indicates that the number of simultaneous transfers being attempted should be reduced. Contrawise, if 90% are completinin less than a second, the number of threads allocated to sending outbound messages might be increased.¶
Access Control¶
The inbound service MUST subject inbound messages to Access Control according to the credentials presented in the DARE Message payload.¶
After verifying the signature and checking that the key is properly accredited in accordance with site policy, the service applies authorization controls taking account of:¶
Service-Client (Synchronization)¶
The final recipient receives the message by synchronizing their device. The message received will be appended to the inbound spool.¶
The Publication mechanism allows content to be published through a Mesh Account and retrieved by means of the EARL mechanism described in Uniform Data Fingerprint [draft-hallambaker-mesh-udf]. This mechanism is used in certain flows supported by the Mesh Device Connection and Contact Exchange functions.¶
Content is published by appending an entry to an account's Publication spool. The content may then be retrieved by issuing a claim to the account specifying the publication identifier that is authenticated under the value specified in the EARL.¶
Use of the Publication spool to post content necessarily requires that the content be smaller than the maximum message size imposed by the Mesh Service so that it can be uploaded to the service by means of a Transact transaction.¶
Publication of large data items will require modification of the protocol to support use of a detached message body. Transfer of a detached message body is outside the scope of this document.¶
The claim transaction is used to post a claim to a document published by means of an EARL. The claim interaction is used in the Static QR Code connection interaction but MAY be used for other purposes as required by Mesh applications.¶
A claim is made by sending a ClaimRequest message to the service to which the publication is posted. The service responds with a ClaimRespose message specifying the success or failure of the claim.¶
A device is preconfigured during manufacture and a Device Description published to the EARL:¶
The client claiming the publication creates a claim message specifying the resource being claimed and the address of the Mesh account making the claim.¶
{ "MessageClaim":{ "MessageId":"NAB5-YJPI-PTQM-LDCJ-73YB-YRMJ-EJTZ", "Sender":"maker@example.com", "Recipient":"maker@example.com", "PublicationId":"EBQA-UU6A-52ZG-L2KJ-2NZY-GZOP-KQ6B", "ServiceAuthenticate":"ABDM-BH6K-2J3F-S5PU-G3OA-6UDM-S5CW", "DeviceAuthenticate":"ABOA-4PKL-7A5C-EW3R-7NNS-EOS4-XX5C"}}¶
The message is signed by the claimant to make a RequestClaim to the service:¶
{ "ClaimRequest":{ "EnvelopedMessageClaim":[{ "EnvelopeId":"MAT7-SJFB-SVYG-7UK6-ZAEP-PS27-E7LE", "dig":"S512", "ContentMetaData":"ewogICJVbmlxdWVJZCI6ICJOQUI1LVlKUEktUF RRTS1MRENKLTczWUItWVJNSi1FSlRaIiwKICAiTWVzc2FnZVR5cGUiOiAiTWVzc2F nZUNsYWltIiwKICAiY3R5IjogImFwcGxpY2F0aW9uL21tbS9vYmplY3QiLAogICJD cmVhdGVkIjogIjIwMjEtMDEtMTNUMTY6Mzg6NDVaIn0"}, "ewogICJNZXNzYWdlQ2xhaW0iOiB7CiAgICAiTWVzc2FnZUlkIjogIk5BQj UtWUpQSS1QVFFNLUxEQ0otNzNZQi1ZUk1KLUVKVFoiLAogICAgIlNlbmRlciI6ICJ tYWtlckBleGFtcGxlLmNvbSIsCiAgICAiUmVjaXBpZW50IjogIm1ha2VyQGV4YW1w bGUuY29tIiwKICAgICJQdWJsaWNhdGlvbklkIjogIkVCUUEtVVU2QS01MlpHLUwyS 0otMk5aWS1HWk9QLUtRNkIiLAogICAgIlNlcnZpY2VBdXRoZW50aWNhdGUiOiAiQU JETS1CSDZLLTJKM0YtUzVQVS1HM09BLTZVRE0tUzVDVyIsCiAgICAiRGV2aWNlQXV 0aGVudGljYXRlIjogIkFCT0EtNFBLTC03QTVDLUVXM1ItN05OUy1FT1M0LVhYNUMi fX0", { "signatures":[{ "alg":"S512", "kid":"MCVM-VUHL-UTSB-SV5M-VRD5-P5XF-QAEV", "signature":"kN-cd4dUkTGT6gjm3MVnuRPCHWYtGmqi2IbhaBmb agc3D6hmJgNTbGApAuVofNkPqc_jBhSpU-WA5NoDvH-e8dn0lUsMLxLUyFvs8VSns PwFvdpMzymp4woMdNQV-7QofoqU7DBAMljBJrLSiG8mdR4A"} ], "PayloadDigest":"pmdjNV2iacjFv2I_5rPfwbCHRV2G2xAaVvW1hb84 J1-oN4WiTf8GkSuEwM0hk__qH7qk19nroBGJYEszOe-CsQ"} ]}}¶
The publication is found and the claim is accepted, the publication is returned in the response.¶
{ "ClaimResponse":{ "Status":201, "StatusDescription":"Operation completed successfully", "CatalogedPublication":{ "Id":"EBQA-UU6A-52ZG-L2KJ-2NZY-GZOP-KQ6B", "Authenticator":"EBGU-ETMA-3DE7-CAHG-BVVE-QARV-4LVT-LKKT-IXR4 -FTJQ-JLWD-4RWV-TFFH-E", "EnvelopedData":[{ "enc":"A256CBC", "kid":"EBQL-HMNU-PPID-5DNC-OA36-4Q4R-O5RJ", "Salt":"YsZp_N4nuWOAv_NwsHZqqQ", "recipients":[{ "kid":"EBQA-UU6A-52ZG-L2KJ-2NZY-GZOP-KQ6B", "wmk":"IZxxQwSP394qBo43PA2UuajT-fsFs-FDes1A9A0xxUw9 q_o44vw9Ig"} ]}, "c-BCcKJKlzHeVj23CuFDw7XNNl28Vp6G8u0nU7786yumJMW9qNddCtT1 l2Ui6YxFqrczuEl56Mfr9dsRj66uOR4rznOhsa9YOCj_9qkQmFQaVqbEqDLAGIc5y WBD-VhUpPu1m0t4fpqIdB5eZOd8jnuvjAFIaGqgtH5C8Dh55fCuKbwS3t3F0G6UgE H8IDqg4Qh4jFA5UhmP7HfsQGHld0TroLmL_5raTmsLfLZ1ziULc-7Y7TLOMRL42a7 xvzlSmDGV0QQyvnHCOe_gH6hOXjezuOeaI79FerzeZgeKHv3O9IO8D4apW4eg-65B zn0-enj5XKjXmbtQ4jMlAD_iauowS6dwARK2ULV3YsXUGTSn_fWZFj8jMWXeMC0P8 5mZWzdBKHcY9V0cJvG-hqdsHt2yOeqUOeHlNZtKX1rjc5a1d_CopL9yi5JgZ-YJbK XjahTUEWb88YGLkKvdk1j-SoM8DIxJ1Q6w3FfrPZdi8FqSkGWfunIktPIr7i_yXsb syzXFe0ONHLdoSxV18-UMbMsUMphajm91MRFYK_JQK37My6RaOVQkh8TA1CeYmLM6 Ur_i0eH2Q8-DEpvUhyr3Sv7OPZdB3LbrKCfqNS0m_kquJtC0BXcP5ye62vFf9iJGh icC04xRJngfg_0eWMK96wWFelUjMF_C238rs3TuL3dtK2m76rLfLtK76wrN8CwegJ OSfOkUVwzTwzjsJR77OPbeHJrCsAO0XCKN_uZE81cJC1ivagAvyiuUpx6jBW-agwL xGKGdsmYKA6kbpZLzAHIKD4x4fEI_EDF-bM-_0JNkTsiZ9XSkdOh8Vrid8_hU6BkP meeHWWdpTpH7kv-FUFrAle9MiXyR6ebqhtQWhnV9VXsV4EmC625owxyvt9nt5eRQa 9rpc_wb5HkqGrhXxHCns61aWBZA5JmtHW3VsyEXOUAYFJjha_PKuitqzRIG2-yzxQ 1NBmFlxK8Q57tLaJGQYbEPO5CgbutTZMmN8oJtm_82TZJJAsECX7gGVq-cUjeNkyO Zx3RF4PQwC76YJQF4TUdVTw5VoGE7YU61ZY7Kj-cpWoxnny3-U-NTti4jMOgYU8XD jk95bQhXelttxSqAt43NFs1zsQKJ348offS-5g52wPqs0wSroqruP77MyqyFx0Flq hPHdNKQmTujiKfDisqwym3QRDwJYctcSM4ifHzVIGkXICkj-DeST9c-f5wDKWrb2m sSJElw8xDJctv_0tSfKgPb7nwhxzy7Ettjg0601CETKLpyrBQg3uH62sfDPleA5Uw lpD2PF-GN3B10vJgM34tazM4U9CyNGhkoSxt_BxofedfgzLJTbWOzXGZPJLp6NRim hAr4_pjmaeqTwJQjVY-2q2jsz2aY_5X65r4XS-A0I-paUhebXrj3sEiVaSa67KGNJ rLoLLwr3EqfY90Pyus1ylh3kd13nEMeRMlPsxqwrjyuHiVKzVwfAEq-0eOHaT9VlV XyfnLoCj60L0tNhYng154gq4Bj-8nuR2SZVPoRxVxOnM3yEgMlgNe6HLsUVAwen1S NLh0EK8axBv9NfTEALVRxWAklOoDFz64SWgimIzgJJP4O2iFt6Or_7ksZ1li7AjhC t-GmjVYELwNP0UVEErHXAIZCt88TwV1OSSFVhsV0rfA1eqbjNFqz1sLJjrF-osUKI xGicbebO-yhj5TCXtzWKbbp4Fmfwrg0cdRS7m3qQlJB5_m2bR6P6qEYekuNxSxcCO DWEn-9WfL0-hNnI03m0FvEYFSMN6MpBWyiTPsnDepbbZfD3yJMUUzs3IIIaQwI3Wf OUEicFB_Mc16KRE1IndUSoQjtDUGNJ37UhBvEfzYmUzWHFKHnUVvvMFjVtD1kh_F8 psgrYwg6pu1KS6cXttLzYNpu1i3_4uzsbksZLF-S5M-wx4xy9858YazjJ-bRUDg4a TQ_CHKtYV3m4trO6lgCAa4aVt32kzPBve9pt-YxxMT7gsGEszmRphZ1kq4miaMnr- 8zjQn7CKq853v6K1HzCsJA8avjUDWb5mfqvI1u9hxrdZ866guMAtMgqnI_jU78VqE _a3r17C8KfH8mH8fylW5VMKqCslCRJOzCLgv8_5YdcUDcn1I7ytMdagFXN-gc5a0E RBSpr9sxcwdGX5p9b40COCi1oEza0sfUoNHYPM8WHyQHJFPjcLsOH60S1ydjtZKta nAFtBPs_PLnmOaPylqAGMn-rTV14yy68A9tdBgKqZMCZzDaHHYzYdNS25EaYFT-G7 5KiiF0ARAGMIwAVM5WcEfMbFq-SZXsxKDxMxfXJO0mPiO9xBx2BXwRdAN5Qr1BZHi kIRvs5FT-PFPuE3MyYpWAbhlc6PPBmam0ma-LO4S8jkFPMjpFQ33JT0OIyttrz2I_ qhQq27wAGy0ZeILdXbJCMFzr0Ms_kB6ZVYGnteSsrkO4Qu9rQsb3JnV0uKnqwHhOE pTx2Usu6__JdWv8JUizt5tPo13u8ynIOkCxnAPRXDhBHbHD8nTtNYkNB3cpczToQh NmLe8-BN7tqZ3anErBOMR6N39B0sANJyWrom_pWEt52ZYsaqEz75I-GFZFxfsT-M6 NDywxXRrcJDXVmpSnGCxAb9IrFR07aQqn5fhOATok3onsTyz2ArsHzHsDFxLi2sNR fRCt1ZUpgE_ryyQu0ex4ItwnAtsJIw8pTnTBkzoDUAmA43VVeAC_pr9QPAy_4BOc8 gvdL87fuYbyr_L_VRhTzp3XMMjfAbKjPXdIkNiRKvkbGr9PyOb1riUwd8uLffzvds w9QQiV7GuP3_AwwIOuOijk0ig62EWb7bGA1K-_Zyka5PCDjAMEwkVSbI-Av7-dSu- bu28TgGk8T0f3RNdQR7drp-zCCT7Kbz5CtAUR8SkB7USqUOVng7Ygo5d61Fufx-jz dvZhaTgcbcd69qtxKqXDb9uhGCyKBLP5sDjx-aHX-q7WzFs8UptsD9JWsUM1HJHB3 klH8xloE9zNtmTpq9j7GCj4RvmWfsWHkEfDDGxqipiXFixpYoWMp2tu2WxGt1d8OA xUMkY" ]}}}¶
The device waiting to be connected uses the PollClaim transaction to receive notification of a claim having been posted.¶
The PollClaim transaction is used to discover if a claim has been posted to a published document.¶
When an authenticated, authorized request is made, the service responds with the latest claim posted to the publication.¶
The device in the example above periodically polls the service to which the device description is published to find if a claim has been registered.¶
The PollClaimRequest contains the account to which the document is published and the publication ID:¶
{ "PollClaimRequest":{ "PublicationId":"EBQA-UU6A-52ZG-L2KJ-2NZY-GZOP-KQ6B", "TargetAccountAddress":"maker@example.com"}}¶
The response returns the latest claim made as signed message:¶
{ "PollClaimResponse":{ "Status":201, "StatusDescription":"Operation completed successfully", "EnvelopedMessage":[{ "PayloadDigest":"pmdjNV2iacjFv2I_5rPfwbCHRV2G2xAaVvW1hb84 J1-oN4WiTf8GkSuEwM0hk__qH7qk19nroBGJYEszOe-CsQ", "EnvelopeId":"MDRR-M6ZK-YCM4-CIZB-PT7L-K5NX-2MOS", "dig":"S512", "signatures":[{ "alg":"S512", "kid":"MCVM-VUHL-UTSB-SV5M-VRD5-P5XF-QAEV", "signature":"kN-cd4dUkTGT6gjm3MVnuRPCHWYtGmqi2IbhaBmb agc3D6hmJgNTbGApAuVofNkPqc_jBhSpU-WA5NoDvH-e8dn0lUsMLxLUyFvs8VSns PwFvdpMzymp4woMdNQV-7QofoqU7DBAMljBJrLSiG8mdR4A"} ], "ContentMetaData":"ewogICJVbmlxdWVJZCI6ICJOQUI1LVlKUEktUF RRTS1MRENKLTczWUItWVJNSi1FSlRaIiwKICAiTWVzc2FnZVR5cGUiOiAiTWVzc2F nZUNsYWltIiwKICAiY3R5IjogImFwcGxpY2F0aW9uL21tbS9vYmplY3QiLAogICJD cmVhdGVkIjogIjIwMjEtMDEtMTNUMTY6Mzg6NDVaIn0", "SequenceInfo":{ "Index":1, "TreePosition":0}, "Received":"2021-01-13T16:38:45Z"}, "ewogICJNZXNzYWdlQ2xhaW0iOiB7CiAgICAiTWVzc2FnZUlkIjogIk5BQj UtWUpQSS1QVFFNLUxEQ0otNzNZQi1ZUk1KLUVKVFoiLAogICAgIlNlbmRlciI6ICJ tYWtlckBleGFtcGxlLmNvbSIsCiAgICAiUmVjaXBpZW50IjogIm1ha2VyQGV4YW1w bGUuY29tIiwKICAgICJQdWJsaWNhdGlvbklkIjogIkVCUUEtVVU2QS01MlpHLUwyS 0otMk5aWS1HWk9QLUtRNkIiLAogICAgIlNlcnZpY2VBdXRoZW50aWNhdGUiOiAiQU JETS1CSDZLLTJKM0YtUzVQVS1HM09BLTZVRE0tUzVDVyIsCiAgICAiRGV2aWNlQXV 0aGVudGljYXRlIjogIkFCT0EtNFBLTC03QTVDLUVXM1ItN05OUy1FT1M0LVhYNUMi fX0", {} ]}}¶
The Operate transaction is used to perform one or more cryptographic operations using private key material recorded in the Threshold Catalog. Such operations typically represent one part of a threshold key operation divided between the service and a device connected to an account.¶
As with all operations involving the Threshold catalog, the request MUST meet the authentication criteria specified by the catalog entry. These typically include the request being authenticated by a specific key.¶
CryptographicOperationKeyAgreement is used to request a threshold key agreement operation on a specified public key.¶
The request payload:¶
{ "DownloadRequest":{ "Select":[{ "Container":"MMM_Inbound", "IndexMin":2, "IndexMax":3} ]}}¶
The response payload:¶
{ "DownloadResponse":{ "Status":201, "StatusDescription":"Operation completed successfully", "Updates":[{ "Container":"MMM_Inbound", "Envelopes":[[{ "EnvelopeId":"MAJX-UL35-3S2N-HIT4-3LND-YNI2-QWFP", "enc":"A256CBC", "Salt":"mSGcWKixJS60ikGrl1Z8Wg", "recipients":[{ "kid":"MBLV-2ICB-OATF-HHQH-OTA7-E6GC-TH76", "epk":{ "PublicKeyECDH":{ "crv":"X448", "Public":"4Jrht04zIboZtGL0oWQiBh6AUyVQiR1PZ JZA_yOPOqow6feU73nsjZETIcBkcVLjtMVdlTm7LzmA"}}, "wmk":"rIgRDmiPg73rzanZcO49MbBs2GgS-Ab9gHkkkt-b zoZaa7MFtU347Q"} ], "ContentMetaData":"ewogICJVbmlxdWVJZCI6ICJOQktFLVZS VDctTUVaVC00SU9WLTZLT1ItVDNGTy1aUk1FIiwKICAiTWVzc2FnZVR5cGUiOiAiR 3JvdXBJbnZpdGF0aW9uIiwKICAiY3R5IjogImFwcGxpY2F0aW9uL21tbS9vYmplY3 QiLAogICJDcmVhdGVkIjogIjIwMjEtMDEtMTNUMTY6Mzg6MjlaIn0", "SequenceInfo":{ "Index":2, "TreePosition":426}, "Received":"2021-01-13T16:38:29Z"}, "NZ7vOnWpbnesaFKr4PNOCacqFqemmIPbZhehX6tlGkP3CpUnMws_ LWZZ-2T_tL14_IoTW57466pSHCePABy1unesf0xtFXcw6kXD9Cfj-JxkrsjmrWRAp 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Message interactions are asynchronous interactions that occur between devices connected to the same account or between accounts.¶
All messages are signed by the sender and encrypted under the encryption key of the recipient if this is known to the sender.¶
The Message PIN Interaction is used to register and validate PIN codes used to authenticate certain transactions. This interaction allows a PIN code issued by one device to be consumed by another allowing for greater convenience in managing devices or contact exchange.¶
For example, Alice might delegate the PIN code issue privilege to her mobile device without delegating the administration privilege to that device. This would allow Alice to use her mobile device to initiate the connection of a large number of devices to her Mesh as her house is being built and approve them later using her administrative device.¶
Use of the Message PIN interaction is optional. An application that issues a PIN code to authenticate a message MAY store the PIN value within the application without persisting it to external storage.¶
Derivation of the SaltedPin, MessageId and Witness values from their respective inputs is described in the Schema Reference [draft-hallambaker-mesh-schema].¶
To register a PIN code to an Account
, a device:¶
PIN
code value¶
SaltedPin
value for the specified Action
¶
PinId
binding the specified SaltedPin
to the Account
.¶
MessagePin
containing the SaltedPin
, Action
and Account
values with the MessageId
value PinId
.¶
MessagePin
value to the Administration
Spool of the Account
.¶
Note that this construction provides limited protection against forgery attacks by a party with access to the MessagePin
. A party with such access can use it to construct the witness value required to authenticate a request.¶
PIN Code values consist of an opaque sequence of octets represented as a UDF nonce value. Codes are presented in canonical UDF form, i.e. Base32 encoding separated into groups of 4 characters. The PIN value is converted to binary form for calculation of the SaltedPin
, thus ensuring that the canonical form of the PIN value is used.¶
The PIN Code value is passed out of band to a user who will enter it into a device to authenticate a request made to the issuer.¶
A request that MAY be validated by means of a PIN is a subclass of MessagePinValidated and contains the following fields:¶
A DARE Envelope containing the data that is authenticated.¶
A nonce value used to prevent certain replay attacks.¶
Digest value binding the SaltedPin
to the Account
.¶
Witness value calculated as KDF (Device.UDF + AccountAddress, ClientNonce)¶
The device uses the PIN code and Action identifier corresponding to the desired request to calculate the SaltedPin
value in the same manner as during registration. This value is then used to calculate the PinId
and PinWitness
values.¶
The PIN code is validated by performing the steps of:¶
SaltedPin
value from the PIN code and Action
¶
PinId
from SaltedPin
and Account
¶
MessagePin
from the Administration spool with the MessageId
PinId
.¶
PinWitness
value from SaltedPin
, ClientNonce
and AuthenticatedData
and checking this matches the value specified in the message.¶
Complete
message to the Administration
Spool of the Account
marking the PIN code as used.¶
This process can fail at multiple points resulting in different error results:¶
PinInvalid
No PIN code is specified, the Pin code indicates an unsupported algorithm or the calculated PinWitness
does not match the one specified by the request.¶
PinUsed
The PIN code has been used previously.¶
PinExpired
The PIN code is no longer valid.¶
Note that in the case that an attempt is made to reuse a PIN, it is not automatically the case that the first use of the PIN was the one that was valid and only the second attempt was invalid. Implementations SHOULD alert the user to the attempted re-use so that this possibility can be considered and appropriate action taken.¶
Alice connects a device using a QR code presented by her administrative device.¶
The administration device creates a PIN code and records it to the Local spool:¶
{ "MessagePin":{ "MessageId":"AAAU-6HVM-7AA6-TNEG-PFUS-IXZ3-BMYL", "Account":"alice@example.com", "Expires":"2021-01-14T16:38:30Z", "Automatic":true, "SaltedPin":"AANT-HAQW-KDUY-GUMW-YFY2-YWB5-23YC", "Action":"Device"}}¶
This pin value is used to authenticate the connection request from the device:¶
{ "RequestConnection":{ "MessageId":"NBPS-TE2K-5BQZ-3HWA-PJNU-WYOX-DAMW", "AuthenticatedData":[{ "EnvelopeId":"MCNR-5XZX-CCZC-XTMJ-RYP2-PACV-HCBM", "dig":"S512", "ContentMetaData":"ewogICJVbmlxdWVJZCI6ICJNQ05SLTVYWlgtQ0 NaQy1YVE1KLVJZUDItUEFDVi1IQ0JNIiwKICAiTWVzc2FnZVR5cGUiOiAiUHJvZml sZURldmljZSIsCiAgImN0eSI6ICJhcHBsaWNhdGlvbi9tbW0vb2JqZWN0IiwKICAi Q3JlYXRlZCI6ICIyMDIxLTAxLTEzVDE2OjM4OjMwWiJ9"}, "ewogICJQcm9maWxlRGV2aWNlIjogewogICAgIlByb2ZpbGVTaWduYXR1cm UiOiB7CiAgICAgICJVZGYiOiAiTUNOUi01WFpYLUNDWkMtWFRNSi1SWVAyLVBBQ1Y tSENCTSIsCiAgICAgICJQdWJsaWNQYXJhbWV0ZXJzIjogewogICAgICAgICJQdWJs aWNLZXlFQ0RIIjogewogICAgICAgICAgImNydiI6ICJFZDQ0OCIsCiAgICAgICAgI CAiUHVibGljIjogInRpdWhzU3Y3dnRaaGZBSGRNUjlUNncyMzg3bG9CZF9lMFhpel 9xaDNNQUlwZ2QyVW9FdzQKICBqYzFuaXJhY3NERUJjS0xYRGJpOXVxeUEifX19LAo gICAgIkJhc2VFbmNyeXB0aW9uIjogewogICAgICAiVWRmIjogIk1EWUUtQ09CUy1K UDVDLTI3UEYtSkEzVS1DNk5WLUdKSEMiLAogICAgICAiUHVibGljUGFyYW1ldGVyc yI6IHsKICAgICAgICAiUHVibGljS2V5RUNESCI6IHsKICAgICAgICAgICJjcnYiOi AiWDQ0OCIsCiAgICAgICAgICAiUHVibGljIjogIm1DQy00eHVLVHFBSGhudF9pZ2p ERjBPemg3RFo1dUNVcjE4Z0NtZ0hCS0dqNDVaTEhod0kKICBKaEJCVG1LQmt6b3dr NV93dEo3MU4wcUEifX19LAogICAgIkJhc2VBdXRoZW50aWNhdGlvbiI6IHsKICAgI CAgIlVkZiI6ICJNQ05LLTMzSE4tREVJUC1aTVQ0LTJBWDctQ1dUUi01TVk0IiwKIC AgICAgIlB1YmxpY1BhcmFtZXRlcnMiOiB7CiAgICAgICAgIlB1YmxpY0tleUVDREg iOiB7CiAgICAgICAgICAiY3J2IjogIlg0NDgiLAogICAgICAgICAgIlB1YmxpYyI6 ICJBUHVuM01nN0xoMEpia3hkNC1teWNKY3NfZWpMQ2F0YXkyR3NpSFJGS09uRnMxd 1dXNmZzCiAgUm9Ib3ctcks4SjVkdmlDZjFnYlFUQUlBIn19fSwKICAgICJCYXNlU2 lnbmF0dXJlIjogewogICAgICAiVWRmIjogIk1ENkQtMlJRUi1SSU1WLUw3RzMtNDZ QSy03Q1o0LTdCVE0iLAogICAgICAiUHVibGljUGFyYW1ldGVycyI6IHsKICAgICAg ICAiUHVibGljS2V5RUNESCI6IHsKICAgICAgICAgICJjcnYiOiAiRWQ0NDgiLAogI CAgICAgICAgIlB1YmxpYyI6ICJCSHRuN3d3Wk1xZGFlVFc2M0M0blJWdDhKSHV5d2 Z5aFdzd0sxYUp1WTJMWEEzbnpxdFBYCiAgMFkwWEpzbzNhTXFqajVJRHdQVG1CZzJ BIn19fX19", { "signatures":[{ "alg":"S512", "kid":"MCNR-5XZX-CCZC-XTMJ-RYP2-PACV-HCBM", "signature":"NznNSRNVFWr5gUmYxqWMmRBZFBGM-AhdfrXgtEoP NoPNm8-5-rSl3b1RzCSycA6iXIoeOFkXibCAKGo3O1nVzV1Wy5qFu34pVXUH4oxuH 3ac957_UgTtGjypbRa10xqPEnlFWbfrMVCiluHa4Jyd1REA"} ], "PayloadDigest":"jUV5RGz2PDyvbgrOndJlcBEpR1YV53I5bpEJKKny z-xC1BImrlcI3x7m0UCEFx_anC-tjsrl3CqbxKjCN8gPcQ"} ], "ClientNonce":"quIpPcxl_KgkWw-XMAQeAQ", "PinId":"AAAU-6HVM-7AA6-TNEG-PFUS-IXZ3-BMYL", "PinWitness":"5zFBoTGleXwSgJc68gRNB5zKuoJtWrlaP9fZYTYUpm26AGQ DYgLAScoVVq6OoNs-9YNQlCUduoa9yDtbVj-dKg", "AccountAddress":"alice@example.com"}}¶
The administration device can now use the PIN Identifier to retreive the MessagePIN from the Local spool and use it to verify the request.¶
Completion messages are dummy messages that are added to a Mesh Spool to mark a change the status of messages previously posted. Any message that is in the inbound spool and has not been erased or redacted MAY be marked as read
, unread
or deleted
. Any message in the outbound spool MAY be marked as sent
, received
or deleted
.¶
Services MAY erase or redact messages in accordance with local site policy. Since messages are not removed from the spool on being marked deleted, they may be undeleted by marking them as read or unread. Marking a message deleted MAY make it more likely that the message will be removed if the sequence is subsequently purged.¶
After using the PIN code to authenticate connection of a device in the previous example, the corresponding MessagePin is marked as having been used by appending a completion message to the Local spool.¶
{ "MessageComplete":{ "MessageId":"NCAI-WEPR-GYOU-BSFM-5U3V-ASJN-RHPC", "References":[{ "MessageId":"AAAU-6HVM-7AA6-TNEG-PFUS-IXZ3-BMYL", "ResponseId":"MADI-J7SC-HSPL-UREO-Z5NC-CWK6-KZIB", "Relationship":"Closed"} ]}}¶
The completion message is added to the spool in the same upload transaction that adds the device to the device catalog. This ensures that both operations occur or neither occurs.¶
The contact exchange interaction is used to support unilateral or mutual exchange of contact information. Contact exchange has three functions in the Mesh:¶
Registration of the subject's contact information in a registry service eliminates the need for the first of these functions but not the other two. To prevent abuse, every Mesh Message is subject to access control and a Mesh service will only accept a message from a sender if there is an entry in the Threshold Catalog of the account that expressly permits delivery of messages of the specified type that are authenticated by an authorized signature key.¶
The communication of unsolicited information afforded by the contact exchange interaction is deliberately limited so that a majority of users can accept contact exchange requests without prior authorization. It is however likely that some users will receive a considerable volume of requests forcing them to require contact requests be authorized through some form of third party accreditation.¶
The Remote Contact Exchange transaction consists of a sequence of MessageContact
messages sent from the initiator to the responder, responder to the initiator, etc. While there is in principle no limit on the number of messages exchanged, most exchanges will be completed in three exchanges or less:¶
Contains Initiator contact data without authentication context from the exchange.¶
Contains Responder contact data authenticated under a PIN challenge presented in the previous message.¶
Contains Initiator contact data authenticated under a PIN challenge presented in the previous message.¶
Each message provides the recipient with additional information which MAY motivate the recipient to provide additional contact information to the sender.¶
{ "MessageContact":{ "MessageId":"NBPI-ULGE-MSPK-FUE2-CBDB-WTNY-NJDZ", "Sender":"bob@example.com", "Recipient":"alice@example.com", "AuthenticatedData":[{ "dig":"S512", "ContentMetaData":"ewogICJNZXNzYWdlVHlwZSI6ICJDb250YWN0UG Vyc29uIiwKICAiY3R5IjogImFwcGxpY2F0aW9uL21tbS9vYmplY3QiLAogICJDcmV hdGVkIjogIjIwMjEtMDEtMTNUMTY6Mzg6MjRaIn0"}, "ewogICJDb250YWN0UGVyc29uIjogewogICAgIkFuY2hvcnMiOiBbewogIC AgICAgICJVZGYiOiAiTUJRVC1JTDMyLVNFN0gtVDdSWi1FNTJCLVRRMkYtWFZMRSI sCiAgICAgICAgIlZhbGlkYXRpb24iOiAiU2VsZiJ9XSwKICAgICJOZXR3b3JrQWRk cmVzc2VzIjogW3sKICAgICAgICAiQWRkcmVzcyI6ICJib2JAZXhhbXBsZS5jb20iL AogICAgICAgICJFbnZlbG9wZWRQcm9maWxlQWNjb3VudCI6IFt7CiAgICAgICAgIC AgICJFbnZlbG9wZUlkIjogIk1CUVQtSUwzMi1TRTdILVQ3UlotRTUyQi1UUTJGLVh WTEUiLAogICAgICAgICAgICAiZGlnIjogIlM1MTIiLAogICAgICAgICAgICAiQ29u dGVudE1ldGFEYXRhIjogImV3b2dJQ0pWYm1seGRXVkpaQ0k2SUNKTlFsRlVMVWxNT XpJdFUwVTNTQzEKICBVTjFKYUxVVTFNa0l0VkZFeVJpMVlWa3hGSWl3S0lDQWlUV1 Z6YzJGblpWUjVjR1VpT2lBaVVISnZabWxzWgogIFZWelpYSWlMQW9nSUNKamRIa2l 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"Subject":"alice@example.com", "PIN":"ADHF-R2A7-SV2S-XUBQ-C7CU-HA6Y-JBVA"}}¶
The Mesh Contact Exchange transaction does not provide for validation of the contact information beyond the binding to the Mesh Account Address used to perform the exchange.¶
Contact exchange requests MAY be authenticated by a PIN code. Initial contact exchange requests SHOULD include a PIN code value that can be used to authenticate a response (if given). PIN codes MAY also be exchanged out of band.¶
A MessageContact
authenticated by means of a PIN code is authenticated as described in the PIN Interaction section above.¶
The GroupInvitation
interaction is used to invite a recipient to join a Mesh Group. The interaction is essentially a form of contact exchange except that a sender SHOULD NOT send group invitations unless there is an existing relationship. Thus the 'first trust' issues intrinsic to the contact exchange interaction do not apply.¶
The message specifies the group name and the contact entry for the group. The contact entry includes the CapabilityDecryptServiced
used to decrypt messages sent to the group when combined with information provided by the threshold service for the group.¶
Receipt of a GroupInvitation
message does not require a response.¶
{ "GroupInvitation":{ "MessageId":"NBKE-VRT7-MEZT-4IOV-6KOR-T3FO-ZRME", "Sender":"alice@example.com", "Recipient":"bob@example.com", "Contact":{ "ContactPerson":{ "Anchors":[{ "Udf":"MBND-NF5R-BEOZ-EHDY-PXM3-XTDU-HK5T", "Validation":"Self"} ], "NetworkAddresses":[{ "Address":"groupw@example.com", "EnvelopedProfileAccount":[{ "EnvelopeId":"MBND-NF5R-BEOZ-EHDY-PXM3-XTDU-HK5T", "dig":"S512", "ContentMetaData":"ewogICJVbmlxdWVJZCI6ICJNQk5ELU 5GNVItQkVPWi1FSERZLVBYTTMtWFREVS1ISzVUIiwKICAiTWVzc2FnZVR5cGUiOiA iUHJvZmlsZUdyb3VwIiwKICAiY3R5IjogImFwcGxpY2F0aW9uL21tbS9vYmplY3Qi LAogICJDcmVhdGVkIjogIjIwMjEtMDEtMTNUMTY6Mzg6MjhaIn0"}, "ewogICJQcm9maWxlR3JvdXAiOiB7CiAgICAiUHJvZmlsZVNpZ2 5hdHVyZSI6IHsKICAgICAgIlVkZiI6ICJNQk5ELU5GNVItQkVPWi1FSERZLVBYTTM tWFREVS1ISzVUIiwKICAgICAgIlB1YmxpY1BhcmFtZXRlcnMiOiB7CiAgICAgICAg IlB1YmxpY0tleUVDREgiOiB7CiAgICAgICAgICAiY3J2IjogIkVkNDQ4IiwKICAgI CAgICAgICJQdWJsaWMiOiAiTkdXV01jYUI4alY5WjJQOFVyd2lpYUFEdVhDUmhhbG VSX0NDZFB1eURXZnBTTVBGM0IxZgogIG1faVd1NTdFbDR0RGR0Uk8wR3ZISjFPQSJ 9fX0sCiAgICAiQWNjb3VudEFkZHJlc3MiOiAiZ3JvdXB3QGV4YW1wbGUuY29tIiwK ICAgICJBY2NvdW50RW5jcnlwdGlvbiI6IHsKICAgICAgIlVkZiI6ICJNQjQ0LUk3V FQtQTNKRS1ONUxLLVNLVFktV0pENi1VUkdaIiwKICAgICAgIlB1YmxpY1BhcmFtZX RlcnMiOiB7CiAgICAgICAgIlB1YmxpY0tleUVDREgiOiB7CiAgICAgICAgICAiY3J 2IjogIlg0NDgiLAogICAgICAgICAgIlB1YmxpYyI6ICJKSEkwU0l4SDJObWVJYzFk bGdra2dmVVhCeXpibW5rWkw1cFNoNkFGd2t1UkNOTThMUVVnCiAgbEgwOEYtRi14U WNDS3M1TndDZ0x6ejBBIn19fSwKICAgICJBZG1pbmlzdHJhdG9yU2lnbmF0dXJlIj ogewogICAgICAiVWRmIjogIk1DSzMtWk1QWS1DUUxHLUQyWUMtTlJJNS1OTzRBLUd KTVgiLAogICAgICAiUHVibGljUGFyYW1ldGVycyI6IHsKICAgICAgICAiUHVibGlj S2V5RUNESCI6IHsKICAgICAgICAgICJjcnYiOiAiRWQ0NDgiLAogICAgICAgICAgI lB1YmxpYyI6ICJfNnJodzBlQUstUE1kTm5zQWJMM3NtX3FVNVZBQVJIcG5JQ2hfZy 1ueDFOaGpsNHU5R29rCiAgLWRPUHdmeXpOUTEtVnJSdUU2RG8wR01BIn19fX19", { "signatures":[{ "alg":"S512", "kid":"MBND-NF5R-BEOZ-EHDY-PXM3-XTDU-HK5T", "signature":"pXHiPRR5N9QZieJEiaoxW8J6bn0p8arf 1LtY4U6LROXZpW9ru2eb-7vA4-qDm6d11gUEDOKyhp-AP-zPo1BeiRo7kFuUU6xcz M5zCIjnDEQXJuXiLF1FMUfcL9V9l9bAeaPiy7VEtgdEtzobLAaFQxIA"} ], "PayloadDigest":"SFNO6ZCeXo0y3hSACwFeQmGB6ahSrVMD sRDwERcy6lPnAtyPjtP6ht2dVv89ZxFOVBON1q-UKkhjZxTtrnsirg"} ], "Protocols":[{ "Protocol":"mmm"} ], "Capabilities":[{ "CapabilityDecryptPartial":{ "Id":"MB44-I7TT-A3JE-N5LK-SKTY-WJD6-URGZ", "KeyData":{ "Udf":"NC6A-BU3A-VQE7-KXXQ-F352-E5AG-KZW4", "PrivateParameters":{ "PrivateKeyECDH":{ "crv":"X448z", "Private":"_dcWVDGmDmeEIMuBSyGM_a-BbQZiWi QrmvcktCKDn6lXkkat6XV37x59EeEqTaBnqj2zmLWb7ws"}}}, "SubjectId":"MB44-I7TT-A3JE-N5LK-SKTY-WJD6-URGZ", "ServiceId":"NC6A-BU3A-VQE7-KXXQ-F352-E5AG-KZW4", "ServiceAddress":"groupw@example.com"}} ]} ]}}}}¶
The confirmation interaction consists of a RequestConfirmation
message from the initiator followed by a ResponseConfirmation
from the responder.¶
The RequestConfirmation
message specifies the action that is requested.¶
The ResponseConfirmation
message contains the enveloped RequestConfirmation message signed by the initiator and the disposition of the responder, Accept = true
if the request is accepted and Accept = false
otherwise.¶
The service sends out the following request:¶
{ "RequestConfirmation":{ "MessageId":"NCHB-PAFY-23JU-UWSK-Q4NK-LEKY-MFZX", "Sender":"console@example.com", "Recipient":"alice@example.com", "Text":"start"}}¶
Alice accepts the request and returns the following response:¶
{ "ResponseConfirmation":{ "MessageId":"MBX5-PSU2-MPUA-IRVR-WIJL-CS4Q-5YUS", "Sender":"alice@example.com", "Recipient":"console@example.com", "Request":[{ "EnvelopeId":"MCDL-YDFD-GEC4-MJZO-FONM-AC2D-HNM7", "ContentMetaData":"ewogICJVbmlxdWVJZCI6ICJOQ0hCLVBBRlktMj NKVS1VV1NLLVE0TkstTEVLWS1NRlpYIiwKICAiTWVzc2FnZVR5cGUiOiAiUmVxdWV zdENvbmZpcm1hdGlvbiIsCiAgImN0eSI6ICJhcHBsaWNhdGlvbi9tbW0vb2JqZWN0 IiwKICAiQ3JlYXRlZCI6ICIyMDIxLTAxLTEzVDE2OjM4OjI3WiJ9", "SequenceInfo":{ "Index":4, "TreePosition":6222}, "Received":"2021-01-13T16:38:27Z"}, "ewogICJSZXF1ZXN0Q29uZmlybWF0aW9uIjogewogICAgIk1lc3NhZ2VJZC I6ICJOQ0hCLVBBRlktMjNKVS1VV1NLLVE0TkstTEVLWS1NRlpYIiwKICAgICJTZW5 kZXIiOiAiY29uc29sZUBleGFtcGxlLmNvbSIsCiAgICAiUmVjaXBpZW50IjogImFs aWNlQGV4YW1wbGUuY29tIiwKICAgICJUZXh0IjogInN0YXJ0In19", {} ], "Accept":true}}¶
Connection of a device to a Mesh Account combines synchronous and asynchronous elements and therefore uses a combination of Mesh Service Protocol and Mesh Messaging interactions.¶
Three connection interactions are currently defined support connection of devices with difference affordances:¶
For connecting devices that provide data entry and display affordances and are connected to a network. The account the device is to be connected to is entered into the device which displays a witness code. This code is then compared with a code displayed on the administration device to authenticate the request, after which both devices can complete the interaction.¶
For connecting devices that provide a camera affordance. The user sets the administration device into 'add device' mode, causing a QR code to be displayed. The QR code is scanned by the device being connected after which both devices can complete the interaction.¶
For connecting devices that have been preconfigured with a device profile identified by means of a QR Code containing an EARL. The QR code is scanned by the administration device after which both devices can complete the interaction.¶
Each of these interactions provide strong mutual authentication with minimal user effort.¶
The witness authenticated connection interaction is intended for use in cases in which the device is already connected to a network. The QR code interactions are intended to provide support for acquisition of networking capabilities as part of the connection process. These functions are not currently specified. The Static QR Code Authenticated interaction is intended to support Internet of Things (IoT) devices which provide minimal interaction affordances.¶
In each case, the objectives of the device connection interaction are the same:¶
The connection of the device to the Mesh Account is achieved through the creation of the ActivationDevice, ConnectionDevice and CataloguedDevice records described earlier. These are created by the administration device in the third phase of each of the connection interactions described below and acquired by the onboarding device in the fourth phase.¶
The Dynamic QR Code (PIN) Authenticated interaction comprises four phases as follows:¶
A PIN code is created and registered with the PIN Registration interaction described earlier and transmitted to the user by an out of band communication (e.g. a QR code that is scanned by the device).¶
The onboarding device performs a Connect transaction on a host servicing the account. This results in the exchange of the account and device profiles and the computation of a witness value from the two profile fingerprints and two nonce values specified by the onboarding device and the service.¶
An AcknowledgeConnection message is posted to the Inbound spool of the account.¶
The account holder accepts or rejects the connection request from a device that has been granted administration capability.¶
The onboarding device periodically polls the service for acceptance of the request by the administration device using the Complete transaction.¶
The use of the PIN code to authenticate the request message is shown in $$$$.¶
The PIN code MAY be presented to the onboarding device in any format accepted by the device. Administration MAY support presentation of the account address PIN code as a URI code. Administration devices SHOULD support presentation of the account address PIN code as a QR code containing the corresponding URI.¶
Alice> account pin PIN=AB23-ZBOI-CEIZ-MTD4-VQ (Expires=2021-01-14T16:38:30Z)¶
The registration of this PIN value was shown earlier in section $$$¶
The URI containing the account address and PIN is:¶
mcu://alice@example.com/AB23-ZBOI-CEIZ-MTD4-VQ¶
The onboarding device scans the QR code to obtain the account address and PIN code. The PIN code is used to authenticate a connection request:¶
Alice3> device request alice@example.com /pin AB23-ZBOI-CEIZ-MTD4-VQ Device UDF = MCNR-5XZX-CCZC-XTMJ-RYP2-PACV-HCBM Witness value = B4AE-RNXK-Y2OC-ZS7R-ZQZK-VUBI-ZFPF¶
The device issues a connection request to the service corresponding to the account. This specifies the device profile, the account to which the device is to be connected and the client nonce value:¶
{ "ConnectRequest":{ "EnvelopedRequestConnection":[{ "EnvelopeId":"MAD4-DQE5-PU4Y-QCTJ-D5U2-ZZVS-WBYC", "ContentMetaData":"ewogICJVbmlxdWVJZCI6ICJOQlBTLVRFMkstNU JRWi0zSFdBLVBKTlUtV1lPWC1EQU1XIiwKICAiTWVzc2FnZVR5cGUiOiAiUmVxdWV zdENvbm5lY3Rpb24iLAogICJjdHkiOiAiYXBwbGljYXRpb24vbW1tL29iamVjdCIs CiAgIkNyZWF0ZWQiOiAiMjAyMS0wMS0xM1QxNjozODozMFoifQ"}, "ewogICJSZXF1ZXN0Q29ubmVjdGlvbiI6IHsKICAgICJNZXNzYWdlSWQiOi AiTkJQUy1URTJLLTVCUVotM0hXQS1QSk5VLVdZT1gtREFNVyIsCiAgICAiQXV0aGV udGljYXRlZERhdGEiOiBbewogICAgICAgICJFbnZlbG9wZUlkIjogIk1DTlItNVha WC1DQ1pDLVhUTUotUllQMi1QQUNWLUhDQk0iLAogICAgICAgICJkaWciOiAiUzUxM iIsCiAgICAgICAgIkNvbnRlbnRNZXRhRGF0YSI6ICJld29nSUNKVmJtbHhkV1ZKWk NJNklDSk5RMDVTTFRWWVdsZ3RRME5hUXkxCiAgWVZFMUtMVkpaVURJdFVFRkRWaTF JUTBKTklpd0tJQ0FpVFdWemMyRm5aVlI1Y0dVaU9pQWlVSEp2Wm1sc1oKICBVUmxk bWxqWlNJc0NpQWdJbU4wZVNJNklDSmhjSEJzYVdOaGRHbHZiaTl0YlcwdmIySnFaV 04wSWl3S0lDQQogIGlRM0psWVhSbFpDSTZJQ0l5TURJeExUQXhMVEV6VkRFMk9qTT RPak13V2lKOSJ9LAogICAgICAiZXdvZ0lDSlFjbTltYVd4bFJHVjJhV05sSWpvZ2V 3b2dJQ0FnSWxCeWIyWgogIHBiR1ZUYVdkdVlYUjFjbVVpT2lCN0NpQWdJQ0FnSUNK VlpHWWlPaUFpVFVOT1VpMDFXRnBZTFVORFdrTXRXCiAgRlJOU2kxU1dWQXlMVkJCU TFZdFNFTkNUU0lzQ2lBZ0lDQWdJQ0pRZFdKc2FXTlFZWEpoYldWMFpYSnpJam8KIC BnZXdvZ0lDQWdJQ0FnSUNKUWRXSnNhV05MWlhsRlEwUklJam9nZXdvZ0lDQWdJQ0F nSUNBZ0ltTnlkaUk2SQogIENKRlpEUTBPQ0lzQ2lBZ0lDQWdJQ0FnSUNBaVVIVmli R2xqSWpvZ0luUnBkV2h6VTNZM2RuUmFhR1pCU0dSCiAgTlVqbFVObmN5TXpnM2JHO UNaRjlsTUZocGVsOXhhRE5OUVVsd1oyUXlWVzlGZHpRS0lDQnFZekZ1YVhKaFkKIC AzTkVSVUpqUzB4WVJHSnBPWFZ4ZVVFaWZYMTlMQW9nSUNBZ0lrSmhjMlZGYm1OeWV YQjBhVzl1SWpvZ2V3bwogIGdJQ0FnSUNBaVZXUm1Jam9nSWsxRVdVVXRRMDlDVXkx S1VEVkRMVEkzVUVZdFNrRXpWUzFETms1V0xVZEtTCiAgRU1pTEFvZ0lDQWdJQ0FpV UhWaWJHbGpVR0Z5WVcxbGRHVnljeUk2SUhzS0lDQWdJQ0FnSUNBaVVIVmliR2wKIC BqUzJWNVJVTkVTQ0k2SUhzS0lDQWdJQ0FnSUNBZ0lDSmpjbllpT2lBaVdEUTBPQ0l zQ2lBZ0lDQWdJQ0FnSQogIENBaVVIVmliR2xqSWpvZ0ltMURReTAwZUhWTFZIRkJT R2h1ZEY5cFoycEVSakJQZW1nM1JGbzFkVU5WY2pFCiAgNFowTnRaMGhDUzBkcU5EV mFURWhvZDBrS0lDQkthRUpDVkcxTFFtdDZiM2RyTlY5M2RFbzNNVTR3Y1VFaWYKIC BYMTlMQW9nSUNBZ0lrSmhjMlZCZFhSb1pXNTBhV05oZEdsdmJpSTZJSHNLSUNBZ0l DQWdJbFZrWmlJNklDSgogIE5RMDVMTFRNelNFNHRSRVZKVUMxYVRWUTBMVEpCV0Rj dFExZFVVaTAxVFZrMElpd0tJQ0FnSUNBZ0lsQjFZCiAgbXhwWTFCaGNtRnRaWFJsY 25NaU9pQjdDaUFnSUNBZ0lDQWdJbEIxWW14cFkwdGxlVVZEUkVnaU9pQjdDaUEKIC BnSUNBZ0lDQWdJQ0FpWTNKMklqb2dJbGcwTkRnaUxBb2dJQ0FnSUNBZ0lDQWdJbEI xWW14cFl5STZJQ0pCVQogIEhWdU0wMW5OMHhvTUVwaWEzaGtOQzF0ZVdOS1kzTmZa V3BNUTJGMFlYa3lSM05wU0ZKR1MwOXVSbk14ZDFkCiAgWE5tWnpDaUFnVW05SWIzY 3Rja3M0U2pWa2RtbERaakZuWWxGVVFVbEJJbjE5ZlN3S0lDQWdJQ0pDWVhObFUKIC AybG5ibUYwZFhKbElqb2dld29nSUNBZ0lDQWlWV1JtSWpvZ0lrMUVOa1F0TWxKUlV pMVNTVTFXTFV3M1J6TQogIHRORFpRU3kwM1ExbzBMVGRDVkUwaUxBb2dJQ0FnSUNB aVVIVmliR2xqVUdGeVlXMWxkR1Z5Y3lJNklIc0tJCiAgQ0FnSUNBZ0lDQWlVSFZpY kdsalMyVjVSVU5FU0NJNklIc0tJQ0FnSUNBZ0lDQWdJQ0pqY25ZaU9pQWlSV1EKIC AwTkRnaUxBb2dJQ0FnSUNBZ0lDQWdJbEIxWW14cFl5STZJQ0pDU0hSdU4zZDNXazF 4WkdGbFZGYzJNME0wYgogIGxKV2REaEtTSFY1ZDJaNWFGZHpkMHN4WVVwMVdUSk1X RUV6Ym5weGRGQllDaUFnTUZrd1dFcHpiek5oVFhGCiAgcWFqVkpSSGRRVkcxQ1p6S kJJbjE5ZlgxOSIsCiAgICAgIHsKICAgICAgICAic2lnbmF0dXJlcyI6IFt7CiAgIC AgICAgICAgICJhbGciOiAiUzUxMiIsCiAgICAgICAgICAgICJraWQiOiAiTUNOUi0 1WFpYLUNDWkMtWFRNSi1SWVAyLVBBQ1YtSENCTSIsCiAgICAgICAgICAgICJzaWdu YXR1cmUiOiAiTnpuTlNSTlZGV3I1Z1VtWXhxV01tUkJaRkJHTS1BaGRmclhndEVvU E5vUE5tOC01LQogIHJTbDNiMVJ6Q1N5Y0E2aVhJb2VPRmtYaWJDQUtHbzNPMW5Wel YxV3k1cUZ1MzRwVlhVSDRveHVIM2FjOTU3CiAgX1VnVHRHanlwYlJhMTB4cVBFbmx GV2Jmck1WQ2lsdUhhNEp5ZDFSRUEifV0sCiAgICAgICAgIlBheWxvYWREaWdlc3Qi OiAialVWNVJHejJQRHl2YmdyT25kSmxjQkVwUjFZVjUzSTVicEVKS0tueXoteEMxC iAgQkltcmxjSTN4N20wVUNFRnhfYW5DLXRqc3JsM0NxYnhLakNOOGdQY1EifV0sCi AgICAiQ2xpZW50Tm9uY2UiOiAicXVJcFBjeGxfS2drV3ctWE1BUWVBUSIsCiAgICA iUGluSWQiOiAiQUFBVS02SFZNLTdBQTYtVE5FRy1QRlVTLUlYWjMtQk1ZTCIsCiAg ICAiUGluV2l0bmVzcyI6ICI1ekZCb1RHbGVYd1NnSmM2OGdSTkI1ekt1b0p0V3JsY VA5ZlpZVFlVcG0yNkFHUUQKICBZZ0xBU2NvVlZxNk9vTnMtOVlOUWxDVWR1b2E5eU R0YlZqLWRLZyIsCiAgICAiQWNjb3VudEFkZHJlc3MiOiAiYWxpY2VAZXhhbXBsZS5 jb20ifX0" ]}}¶
The service generates the service nonce value and uses it to create the AcknowledgeConnection message.¶
{ "AcknowledgeConnection":{ "MessageId":"B4AE-RNXK-Y2OC-ZS7R-ZQZK-VUBI-ZFPF", "EnvelopedRequestConnection":[{ "EnvelopeId":"MAD4-DQE5-PU4Y-QCTJ-D5U2-ZZVS-WBYC", "ContentMetaData":"ewogICJVbmlxdWVJZCI6ICJOQlBTLVRFMkstNU JRWi0zSFdBLVBKTlUtV1lPWC1EQU1XIiwKICAiTWVzc2FnZVR5cGUiOiAiUmVxdWV zdENvbm5lY3Rpb24iLAogICJjdHkiOiAiYXBwbGljYXRpb24vbW1tL29iamVjdCIs CiAgIkNyZWF0ZWQiOiAiMjAyMS0wMS0xM1QxNjozODozMFoifQ"}, "ewogICJSZXF1ZXN0Q29ubmVjdGlvbiI6IHsKICAgICJNZXNzYWdlSWQiOi AiTkJQUy1URTJLLTVCUVotM0hXQS1QSk5VLVdZT1gtREFNVyIsCiAgICAiQXV0aGV udGljYXRlZERhdGEiOiBbewogICAgICAgICJFbnZlbG9wZUlkIjogIk1DTlItNVha WC1DQ1pDLVhUTUotUllQMi1QQUNWLUhDQk0iLAogICAgICAgICJkaWciOiAiUzUxM iIsCiAgICAgICAgIkNvbnRlbnRNZXRhRGF0YSI6ICJld29nSUNKVmJtbHhkV1ZKWk NJNklDSk5RMDVTTFRWWVdsZ3RRME5hUXkxCiAgWVZFMUtMVkpaVURJdFVFRkRWaTF JUTBKTklpd0tJQ0FpVFdWemMyRm5aVlI1Y0dVaU9pQWlVSEp2Wm1sc1oKICBVUmxk bWxqWlNJc0NpQWdJbU4wZVNJNklDSmhjSEJzYVdOaGRHbHZiaTl0YlcwdmIySnFaV 04wSWl3S0lDQQogIGlRM0psWVhSbFpDSTZJQ0l5TURJeExUQXhMVEV6VkRFMk9qTT RPak13V2lKOSJ9LAogICAgICAiZXdvZ0lDSlFjbTltYVd4bFJHVjJhV05sSWpvZ2V 3b2dJQ0FnSWxCeWIyWgogIHBiR1ZUYVdkdVlYUjFjbVVpT2lCN0NpQWdJQ0FnSUNK VlpHWWlPaUFpVFVOT1VpMDFXRnBZTFVORFdrTXRXCiAgRlJOU2kxU1dWQXlMVkJCU TFZdFNFTkNUU0lzQ2lBZ0lDQWdJQ0pRZFdKc2FXTlFZWEpoYldWMFpYSnpJam8KIC BnZXdvZ0lDQWdJQ0FnSUNKUWRXSnNhV05MWlhsRlEwUklJam9nZXdvZ0lDQWdJQ0F nSUNBZ0ltTnlkaUk2SQogIENKRlpEUTBPQ0lzQ2lBZ0lDQWdJQ0FnSUNBaVVIVmli R2xqSWpvZ0luUnBkV2h6VTNZM2RuUmFhR1pCU0dSCiAgTlVqbFVObmN5TXpnM2JHO UNaRjlsTUZocGVsOXhhRE5OUVVsd1oyUXlWVzlGZHpRS0lDQnFZekZ1YVhKaFkKIC AzTkVSVUpqUzB4WVJHSnBPWFZ4ZVVFaWZYMTlMQW9nSUNBZ0lrSmhjMlZGYm1OeWV YQjBhVzl1SWpvZ2V3bwogIGdJQ0FnSUNBaVZXUm1Jam9nSWsxRVdVVXRRMDlDVXkx S1VEVkRMVEkzVUVZdFNrRXpWUzFETms1V0xVZEtTCiAgRU1pTEFvZ0lDQWdJQ0FpV UhWaWJHbGpVR0Z5WVcxbGRHVnljeUk2SUhzS0lDQWdJQ0FnSUNBaVVIVmliR2wKIC BqUzJWNVJVTkVTQ0k2SUhzS0lDQWdJQ0FnSUNBZ0lDSmpjbllpT2lBaVdEUTBPQ0l zQ2lBZ0lDQWdJQ0FnSQogIENBaVVIVmliR2xqSWpvZ0ltMURReTAwZUhWTFZIRkJT R2h1ZEY5cFoycEVSakJQZW1nM1JGbzFkVU5WY2pFCiAgNFowTnRaMGhDUzBkcU5EV mFURWhvZDBrS0lDQkthRUpDVkcxTFFtdDZiM2RyTlY5M2RFbzNNVTR3Y1VFaWYKIC BYMTlMQW9nSUNBZ0lrSmhjMlZCZFhSb1pXNTBhV05oZEdsdmJpSTZJSHNLSUNBZ0l DQWdJbFZrWmlJNklDSgogIE5RMDVMTFRNelNFNHRSRVZKVUMxYVRWUTBMVEpCV0Rj dFExZFVVaTAxVFZrMElpd0tJQ0FnSUNBZ0lsQjFZCiAgbXhwWTFCaGNtRnRaWFJsY 25NaU9pQjdDaUFnSUNBZ0lDQWdJbEIxWW14cFkwdGxlVVZEUkVnaU9pQjdDaUEKIC BnSUNBZ0lDQWdJQ0FpWTNKMklqb2dJbGcwTkRnaUxBb2dJQ0FnSUNBZ0lDQWdJbEI xWW14cFl5STZJQ0pCVQogIEhWdU0wMW5OMHhvTUVwaWEzaGtOQzF0ZVdOS1kzTmZa V3BNUTJGMFlYa3lSM05wU0ZKR1MwOXVSbk14ZDFkCiAgWE5tWnpDaUFnVW05SWIzY 3Rja3M0U2pWa2RtbERaakZuWWxGVVFVbEJJbjE5ZlN3S0lDQWdJQ0pDWVhObFUKIC AybG5ibUYwZFhKbElqb2dld29nSUNBZ0lDQWlWV1JtSWpvZ0lrMUVOa1F0TWxKUlV pMVNTVTFXTFV3M1J6TQogIHRORFpRU3kwM1ExbzBMVGRDVkUwaUxBb2dJQ0FnSUNB aVVIVmliR2xqVUdGeVlXMWxkR1Z5Y3lJNklIc0tJCiAgQ0FnSUNBZ0lDQWlVSFZpY kdsalMyVjVSVU5FU0NJNklIc0tJQ0FnSUNBZ0lDQWdJQ0pqY25ZaU9pQWlSV1EKIC AwTkRnaUxBb2dJQ0FnSUNBZ0lDQWdJbEIxWW14cFl5STZJQ0pDU0hSdU4zZDNXazF 4WkdGbFZGYzJNME0wYgogIGxKV2REaEtTSFY1ZDJaNWFGZHpkMHN4WVVwMVdUSk1X RUV6Ym5weGRGQllDaUFnTUZrd1dFcHpiek5oVFhGCiAgcWFqVkpSSGRRVkcxQ1p6S kJJbjE5ZlgxOSIsCiAgICAgIHsKICAgICAgICAic2lnbmF0dXJlcyI6IFt7CiAgIC AgICAgICAgICJhbGciOiAiUzUxMiIsCiAgICAgICAgICAgICJraWQiOiAiTUNOUi0 1WFpYLUNDWkMtWFRNSi1SWVAyLVBBQ1YtSENCTSIsCiAgICAgICAgICAgICJzaWdu YXR1cmUiOiAiTnpuTlNSTlZGV3I1Z1VtWXhxV01tUkJaRkJHTS1BaGRmclhndEVvU E5vUE5tOC01LQogIHJTbDNiMVJ6Q1N5Y0E2aVhJb2VPRmtYaWJDQUtHbzNPMW5Wel YxV3k1cUZ1MzRwVlhVSDRveHVIM2FjOTU3CiAgX1VnVHRHanlwYlJhMTB4cVBFbmx GV2Jmck1WQ2lsdUhhNEp5ZDFSRUEifV0sCiAgICAgICAgIlBheWxvYWREaWdlc3Qi OiAialVWNVJHejJQRHl2YmdyT25kSmxjQkVwUjFZVjUzSTVicEVKS0tueXoteEMxC iAgQkltcmxjSTN4N20wVUNFRnhfYW5DLXRqc3JsM0NxYnhLakNOOGdQY1EifV0sCi AgICAiQ2xpZW50Tm9uY2UiOiAicXVJcFBjeGxfS2drV3ctWE1BUWVBUSIsCiAgICA iUGluSWQiOiAiQUFBVS02SFZNLTdBQTYtVE5FRy1QRlVTLUlYWjMtQk1ZTCIsCiAg ICAiUGluV2l0bmVzcyI6ICI1ekZCb1RHbGVYd1NnSmM2OGdSTkI1ekt1b0p0V3JsY VA5ZlpZVFlVcG0yNkFHUUQKICBZZ0xBU2NvVlZxNk9vTnMtOVlOUWxDVWR1b2E5eU R0YlZqLWRLZyIsCiAgICAiQWNjb3VudEFkZHJlc3MiOiAiYWxpY2VAZXhhbXBsZS5 jb20ifX0" ], "ServerNonce":"LP3WDlQdCtBrNUFaTaUvXA", "Witness":"B4AE-RNXK-Y2OC-ZS7R-ZQZK-VUBI-ZFPF"}}¶
The AcknowledgeConnection message is appended to the Inbound spool of the account to which connection was requested so that the user can approve the request. The ConnectResponse message is returned to the device containing the AcknowledgeConnection message and the profile of the account.¶
{ "ConnectResponse":{ "Status":201, "StatusDescription":"Operation completed successfully", "EnvelopedAcknowledgeConnection":[{ "EnvelopeId":"MC3V-VXL7-NE6V-7YMB-FEOM-SJWU-SFQO", "ContentMetaData":"ewogICJVbmlxdWVJZCI6ICJCNEFFLVJOWEstWT JPQy1aUzdSLVpRWkstVlVCSS1aRlBGIiwKICAiTWVzc2FnZVR5cGUiOiAiQWNrbm9 3bGVkZ2VDb25uZWN0aW9uIiwKICAiY3R5IjogImFwcGxpY2F0aW9uL21tbS9vYmpl Y3QiLAogICJDcmVhdGVkIjogIjIwMjEtMDEtMTNUMTY6Mzg6MzBaIn0", "SequenceInfo":{ "Index":6, "TreePosition":11843}, "Received":"2021-01-13T16:38:30Z"}, "ewogICJBY2tub3dsZWRnZUNvbm5lY3Rpb24iOiB7CiAgICAiTWVzc2FnZU lkIjogIkI0QUUtUk5YSy1ZMk9DLVpTN1ItWlFaSy1WVUJJLVpGUEYiLAogICAgIkV udmVsb3BlZFJlcXVlc3RDb25uZWN0aW9uIjogW3sKICAgICAgICAiRW52ZWxvcGVJ ZCI6ICJNQUQ0LURRRTUtUFU0WS1RQ1RKLUQ1VTItWlpWUy1XQllDIiwKICAgICAgI CAiQ29udGVudE1ldGFEYXRhIjogImV3b2dJQ0pWYm1seGRXVkpaQ0k2SUNKT1FsQl RMVlJGTWtzdE5VSlJXaTAKICB6U0ZkQkxWQktUbFV0VjFsUFdDMUVRVTFYSWl3S0l DQWlUV1Z6YzJGblpWUjVjR1VpT2lBaVVtVnhkV1Z6ZAogIEVOdmJtNWxZM1JwYjI0 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The device generates the witness value and presents it to the user as shown above.¶
The user synchronizes their pending messages:¶
Alice> message pending MessageID: B4AE-RNXK-Y2OC-ZS7R-ZQZK-VUBI-ZFPF Connection Request:: MessageID: B4AE-RNXK-Y2OC-ZS7R-ZQZK-VUBI-ZFPF To: From: Device: MCNR-5XZX-CCZC-XTMJ-RYP2-PACV-HCBM Witness: B4AE-RNXK-Y2OC-ZS7R-ZQZK-VUBI-ZFPF MessageID: NAL6-QEBL-5JF7-TEX3-AIM7-HV74-MPYQ Group invitation:: MessageID: NAL6-QEBL-5JF7-TEX3-AIM7-HV74-MPYQ To: alice@example.com From: alice@example.com MessageID: NCHB-PAFY-23JU-UWSK-Q4NK-LEKY-MFZX Confirmation Request:: MessageID: NCHB-PAFY-23JU-UWSK-Q4NK-LEKY-MFZX To: alice@example.com From: console@example.com Text: start MessageID: NBPI-ULGE-MSPK-FUE2-CBDB-WTNY-NJDZ Contact Request:: MessageID: NBPI-ULGE-MSPK-FUE2-CBDB-WTNY-NJDZ To: alice@example.com From: bob@example.com PIN: ADHF-R2A7-SV2S-XUBQ-C7CU-HA6Y-JBVA Alice> account sync /auto ERROR - An attempt was made to create an object with an existing obje ct identifier¶
The administration device determines that the device connection request is authenticated by a PIN code. The PIN code is retrieved and the message authenticated. This is shown in the PIN registration interation example in section $$$ above.¶
The Cataloged device record is created from the public key values corresponding to the combination of the public keys in the device profile and those defined by the activation:¶
The ActivationDevice and CatalogedDevice records are ???¶
The device periodically polls for completion of the connection request using the Complete transaction.¶
To provide a final check on the process, the command line tool presents the UDF of the account profile to which the device has connected if successful:¶
Alice3> device complete Device UDF = MCNR-5XZX-CCZC-XTMJ-RYP2-PACV-HCBM Account = alice@example.com Account UDF = MAMU-5QXP-TWCD-7PKI-S4FC-IB76-XASH Alice3> account sync¶
The completion request specified the device requesting completion:¶
{ "CompleteRequest":{ "AccountAddress":"alice@example.com", "ResponseID":"MADI-J7SC-HSPL-UREO-Z5NC-CWK6-KZIB"}}¶
The response contains the information the device requires to complete the connection to the mesh:¶
{ "CompleteRequest":{ "AccountAddress":"alice@example.com", "ResponseID":"MADI-J7SC-HSPL-UREO-Z5NC-CWK6-KZIB"}}¶
The witness authenticated interaction is essentially the same as the Dynamic QR Code (PIN) Authenticated interaction except that mutual authentication is achieved by comparing the witness value computed by the device in the second phase to that computed by the administration device in the third phase.¶
Alice enters the connection request on the device to be connected. This specifies the address of the account to which she wishes to connect:¶
Alice2> device request alice@example.com Device UDF = MCDZ-IZFY-PWT3-36UP-4L6Q-5QMJ-YWWY Witness value = WGAZ-BX2A-7G72-J5U3-SGGT-UB3W-TV4L¶
The user reviews their pending messages:¶
Alice> device pending MessageID: WGAZ-BX2A-7G72-J5U3-SGGT-UB3W-TV4L Connection Request:: MessageID: WGAZ-BX2A-7G72-J5U3-SGGT-UB3W-TV4L To: From: Device: MCDZ-IZFY-PWT3-36UP-4L6Q-5QMJ-YWWY Witness: WGAZ-BX2A-7G72-J5U3-SGGT-UB3W-TV4L¶
The administration device receives the AcknowledgeConnection message from the service and verifies that the signature is valid and the witness value correctly computed.¶
The user verifies that the witness value presented in the AcknowledgeConnection message matches the one presented on the device. Since they match, the request is accepted:¶
Alice> device accept WGAZ-BX2A-7G72-J5U3-SGGT-UB3W-TV4L /message /web¶
The Static QR Code Authenticated mode is used to connect devices that have been preconfigured for use with the Mesh with a device configuration identified by a URI typically presented as machine readable QR code on the device itself.¶
The interaction has four phases:¶
The device to be onboarded is preconfigured with a ProfileDevice and private key information and a DeviceDescription posted to a publication service. This process is typically performed during manufacture. An EARL providing the ability to locate and decrypt the description is printed on the device itself as a QR code.¶
The administration device acquiring the onboarding device scans the QR code on the device and uses this information to obtain the device description by means of the PollClaim interaction described above.¶
This phase is performed in the same manner as the Dynamic QR Code (PIN) Authenticated interaction except that the administration device MAY advise the device that a connection request is being made by additional means described in the device description (e.g. WiFi, Bluetooth).¶
This phase is performed in the same manner as the Dynamic QR Code (PIN) Authenticated interaction except that the administration device requires notice that of the pending connection request.¶
The use of the PollClaim interaction to discover a pending claim for a document was shown in section $$$ above. The claim is authenticated using the key specified in the EARL.¶
The device is prepopulated with a Device description, this is shown in section $$$ of Schema.¶
The administration device scans the QR code and obtains the Device Description using the Claim transaction as shown in section $$$$.¶
Every Mesh Portal Service transaction consists of exactly one request followed by exactly one response. Mesh Service transactions MAY cause modification of the data stored in the Mesh Service or the Mesh itself but do not cause changes to the connection state. The protocol itself is thus idempotent. There is no set sequence in which operations are required to be performed. It is not necessary to perform a Hello transaction prior to any other transaction.¶
A Mesh Portal Service request consists of a payload object that inherits from the MeshRequest class. When using the HTTP binding, the request MUST specify the portal DNS address in the HTTP Host field.¶
Base class for all request messages.¶
[No fields]¶
Base class for all request messages made by a user.¶
A Mesh Portal Service response consists of a payload object that inherits from the MeshResponse class. When using the HTTP binding, the response SHOULD report the Status response code in the HTTP response message. However the response code returned in the payload object MUST always be considered authoritative.¶
Base class for all response messages. Contains only the status code and status description fields.¶
[No fields]¶
The Mesh Service protocol makes use of JSON objects defined in the JOSE Signatgure and Encryption specifications and in the DARE Data At Rest Encryption extensions to JOSE.¶
The following common structures are used in the protocol messages:¶
Describes a Key/Value structure used to make queries for records matching one or more selection criteria.¶
Specifies constraints to be applied to a search result. These allow a client to limit the number of records returned, the quantity of data returned, the earliest and latest data returned, etc.¶
The container to be searched.¶
Only return objects with an index value that is equal to or higher than the value specified.¶
Only return objects with an index value that is equal to or lower than the value specified.¶
Only data published on or after the specified time instant is requested.¶
Only data published before the specified time instant is requested. This excludes data published at the specified time instant.¶
Specifies a page key returned in a previous search operation in which the number of responses exceeded the specified bounds.¶
When a page key is specified, all the other search parameters except for MaxEntries and MaxBytes are ignored and the service returns the next set of data responding to the earlier query.¶
Specifies constraints on the data to be sent.¶
Maximum number of entries to send.¶
Specifies an offset to be applied to the payload data before it is sent. This allows large payloads to be transferred incrementally.¶
Maximum number of payload bytes to send.¶
Return the entry header¶
Return the entry payload¶
Return the entry trailer¶
Describes the account creation policy including constraints on account names, whether there is an open account creation policy, etc.¶
Specifies the minimum length of an account name.¶
Specifies the maximum length of an account name.¶
A list of characters that the service does not accept in account names. The list of characters MAY not be exhaustive but SHOULD include any illegal characters in the proposed account name.¶
The entries to be uploaded.¶
Report service and version information.¶
The Hello transaction provides a means of determining which protocol versions, message encodings and transport protocols are supported by the service.¶
The PostConstraints field MAY be used to advise senders of a maximum size of payload that MAY be sent in an initial Post request.¶
Specifies the default data constraints for updates.¶
Specifies the default data constraints for message senders.¶
Specifies the account creation policy¶
The enveloped master profile of the service.¶
The enveloped profile of the host.¶
Request creation of a new service account or group.¶
Attempt¶
Request binding of an account to a service address.¶
Reports the success or failure of a Create transaction.¶
Request deletion of a service account.¶
Request creation of a new portal account. The request specifies the requested account identifier and the Mesh profile to be associated with the account.¶
[No fields]¶
Reports the success or failure of a Delete transaction.¶
[No fields]¶
Request information necessary to begin making a connection request.¶
The signed assertion describing the result of the connect request¶
Request objects from the specified container with the specified search criteria.¶
Request objects from the specified container(s).¶
A client MAY request only objects matching specified search criteria be returned and MAY request that only specific fields or parts of the payload be returned.¶
Specifies constraints to be applied to a search result. These allow a client to limit the number of records returned, the quantity of data returned, the earliest and latest data returned, etc.¶
Specifies the data constraints to be applied to the responses.¶
Return the set of objects requested.¶
Services SHOULD NOT return a response that is disproportionately large relative to the speed of the network connection without a clear indication from the client that it is relevant. A service MAY limit the number of objects returned. A service MAY limit the scope of each response.¶
The updated data¶
Attempt an atomic transaction on the containers and spools associated with an account.¶
Upload entries to a container. This request is only valid if it is issued by the owner of the account¶
The data to be updated¶
The account(s) to which the request is directed.¶
The messages to be sent to other accounts¶
Messages to be appended to the user's inbound spool. this is typically used to post notifications to the user to mark messages as having been read or responded to.¶
Messages to be appended to the user's local spool. This is used to allow connecting devices to collect activation messages before they have connected to the mesh.¶
Response to an upload request.¶
The responses to the entries.¶
If the upload request contains redacted entries, specifies constraints that apply to the redacted entries as a group. Thus the total payloads of all the messages must not exceed the specified value.¶
The index value of the entry in the request.¶
The index value assigned to the entry in the container.¶
Specifies the result of attempting to add the entry to a catalog or spool. Valid values for a message are 'Accept', 'Reject'. Valid values for an entry are 'Accept', 'Reject' and 'Conflict'.¶
If the entry was redacted, specifies constraints that apply to the redacted entries as a group. Thus the total payloads of all the messages must not exceed the specified value.¶
Request to post to a spool from an external party. The request and response messages are extensions of the corresponding messages for the Upload transaction. It is expected that additional fields will be added as the need arises.¶
[No fields]¶
Claim a publication¶
The claim message¶
The encrypted device profile¶
Check party making claim¶
The claim message¶
[No fields]¶
[No fields]¶
[No fields]¶
Perform a set of cryptographic operations¶
The service account the capability is bound to¶
[No fields]¶
The security considerations for use and implementation of Mesh services and applications are described in the Mesh Security Considerations guide [draft-hallambaker-mesh-security].¶
All the IANA considerations for the Mesh documents are specified in this document¶
A list of people who have contributed to the design of the Mesh is presented in [draft-hallambaker-mesh-architecture].¶